Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33933010›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2021

Contact, moral foundations or knowledge? What predicts attitudes towards women who undergo IVF.

Alicja Malina, Marta Roczniewska, Julie Ann Pooley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The social infertility cycle model.Health psychology report · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Alicja MalinaFaculty of Psychology, Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Marta RoczniewskaFaculty of Psychology in Sopot, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Warszawa, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0815-1455
Julie Ann PooleySchool of Arts and Humanities, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Western Australia. j.pooley@ecu.edu.au.
Edith Cowan University · AUKarolinska Institutet · SEKazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe willingness to try in vitro fertilization (IVF) as an infertility treatment, as well as its psychosocial consequences for couples, may be influenced by how they perceive the attitudes of general public towards this procedure. The focus of the current study was to identify predictors of attitudes towards mothers who underwent IVF to conceive a child. Three predictors were derived from attitude components: contact with someone who had undergone IVF (behavior), moral foundations (emotions), and the level of knowledge (cognition) about IVF.

methodIn total, 817 participants (118 male and 692 female, 7 unreported) from Poland took part in the study. Participants were asked whether they knew a person who underwent IVF, completed a Moral Foundation Questionnaire, and answered a pre-piloted IVF knowledge test. Attitudes towards women who utilised IVF were measured with a modified Bogardus Social Distance Scale. Data were analysed using hierarchical and logistic regression analyses.

resultsThe results showed that there was a weak link between previous contact with a person who underwent IVF and a positive attitude toward a woman who underwent IVF. The attitudes was also predicted by moral foundations: positively by care/harm and fairness/cheating foundations, and negatively by sanctity/degradation. Importantly, more knowledge about IVF was linked with a more positive attitude towards IVF, and this effect explained additional variance over and above moral foundations.

conclusionsOur study implies the need of psychoeducation to prevent stigmatization of individuals who try IVF due to infertility.

Indexed as

AttitudeFertilization in VitroHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMoralsAdolescentAdultFemaleGroup ProcessesHumansLogistic ModelsMalePolandStereotypingSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAttitudesContact hypothesisInfertilityIn vitro fertilizationMoral foundations

Identifiers

PMID33933010
PMCPMC8088622
OpenAlexW3157904870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.