Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33932293›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2021

Low-density neutrophils in chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD) are primarily immature CD10

Nick C Matthews, Charlotte S Burton, Arun Alfred

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Exploratory Study of CD10Scandinavian journal of immunology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Neutrophils cultured ex vivo from CD34Journal of translational medicine · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Immunoregulatory functions of mature CD10Frontiers in medicine · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nick C MatthewsDepartment of Haematology, The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust, Rotherham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2814-8560
Charlotte S BurtonDepartment of Haematology, The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust, Rotherham, United Kingdom.
Arun AlfredDepartment of Haematology, The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust, Rotherham, United Kingdom.
The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is a frequent complication of allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Low density neutrophils (LDNs) in autoimmunity, which shares disease features with cGVHD, are proinflammatory, whereas those in cancer and sepsis suppress T cell immunity. Mature LDNs can be distinguished from immature LDNs on the basis of expression of CD10 and suppressive neutrophils can be identified using lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) expression. The functionality of LDNs in cGVHD has not been specifically investigated. Here, we have determined the relative contribution of immature and mature neutrophils to LDNs in cGVHD and assessed whether these were suppressive or potentially proinflammatory. Peripheral blood LDNs and normal density neutrophils (NDNs) from 30 cGVHD patients and NDNs from 10 healthy controls (HCs) were immunophenotyped by flow cytometry. The ability of LDNs and NDNs to influence T cell proliferation and cytokine production in co-cultures was quantified. To further characterize LDNs, their propensity to undergo constitutive apoptosis and differentiate ex vivo was assessed. LDNs were elevated in cGVHD versus HCs, heterogeneous in phenotype, with a predominance of immature CD10

Indexed as

AdultCell ProliferationCells, CulturedChronic DiseaseGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansImmunophenotypingLeukocyte CountLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiddle AgedNeprilysinNeutrophilsScavenger Receptors, Class ESepsisT-LymphocytesNeprilysinScavenger Receptors, Class ECD10chronic graft-versus-host diseaselectin-like oxidized lipoprotein receptor-1neutrophilsT cells

Identifiers

PMID33932293
PMCPMC8274189
OpenAlexW3157064171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.