Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33932082›Full record

ArticleLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver2021

Deaths from hepatocellular carcinoma are more likely to occur in medical facilities than deaths from other cancers: 2003-2018.

Katie Truitt, Sadiya S Khan, Dyanna L Gregory, Sarah Chuzi, Lisa B VanWagner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katie TruittDepartment of Internal Medicine, Northwestern McGaw/Northwestern Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3901-9636
Sadiya S KhanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology and Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0643-1859
Dyanna L GregoryDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sarah ChuziDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Lisa B VanWagnerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology and Department of Preventive Medicine-Epidemiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6264-2573

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH COREP30DK092923 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Angela Gwen Brega · 2011 to 2026
$10.2M
The Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC) at Northwestern UniversityP30AG059988 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MOHR, DAVID CURTIS · 2020 to 2024
$7.1M
A self-regulation approach to diabetes adherence into emerging adulthoodR01DK092939 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BERG, CYNTHIA A, WIEBE, DEBORAH J · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
Implementation science to improve cardiovascular outcomes among liver transplant recipientsK23HL136891 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI VANWAGNER, LISA B · 2017 to 2020
$757k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL136891NIA NIH HHS P30 AG059988NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092923NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK092939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Place of death is a key indicator of quality of end-of-life care, and most people with a terminal diagnosis prefer to die at home. Home has surpassed the hospital as the most common location of all-cause and total cancer-related deaths in the United States. However, trends in place of death due to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which is uniquely comanaged by hepatologists and oncologists, have not been described. We analysed US death certificate data from 2003 to 2018 for the proportion of deaths over time at medical facilities, nursing facilities, hospice facilities and home, for HCC and non-HCC cancer. The proportion of deaths increased from 0.6% to 15.2% in hospice facilities (P trend < 0.0001) but did not change at home. In multivariable analysis, persons with HCC were more likely than persons with non-HCC cancer to die in medical facilities, while persons with HCC were less likely to die at home.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsTerminal CareHospitalsHumansUnited Stateshepatocellular carcinomapalliative careplace of deathterminal care

Identifiers

PMID33932082
PMCPMC8822953

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.