ArticleScientific reports2021
Characterizing rumen microbiota and CAZyme profile of Indian dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius) in response to different roughages.
Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.
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26 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- Age-driven shifts of the camel gut microbiome and resistome in extensively reared dromedary camels.Microbiology spectrum · 2026Article
- CAZyme fold architecture is conserved between disparate environments despite extreme sequence divergence.mSystems · 2026Article
- Ruminal tannase-producing bacteria and their effects on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, blood parameters, and rumen bacterial populations in weaning Afshar-Kurdi lambs fed pomegranate peel.Tropical animal health and production · 2026Article
- Correlation Between Microbial Communities and Volatile Organic Compounds in Camel Milk at Different Lactation Stages in Xinjiang, China.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Genome-wide characterization of LPMOs and CAZymes in camel rumen-derived Paenibacillus barengoltzii highlights strong lignocellulolytic potential.BMC microbiology · 2026Article
- Comparative metagenomic and metatranscriptomic analyses reveal the role of the gayal rumen and hindgut microbiome in high-efficiency lignocellulose degradation.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2026Article
- Comparative analysis of fecal microbial community diversity between Bactrian camels and Mongolian cattle based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- Metagenomic Applications to Herbivore Gut Microbiomes: A Comprehensive Review of Microbial Diversity and Host Interactions.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Review
- Host Phylogeny Shapes Gut Microbiota and Predicted Functions in Captive Artiodactyls.Microorganisms · 2025Article
- Article
- Microbial Rumen proteome analysis suggests Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes as key producers of lignocellulolytic enzymes and carbohydrate-binding modules.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025Article
- Parity-Associated Differences in the Antioxidants and Fecal Microbiota of Bactrian Camels.Veterinary sciences · 2025Article
- Article
- Article
- Environmental Driving of Adaptation Mechanism on Rumen Microorganisms of Sheep Based on Metagenomics and Metabolomics Data Analysis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Oat Brewery Waste Decreased Methane Production and Alters Rumen Fermentation, Microbiota Composition, and CAZymes Profiles.Microorganisms · 2024Article
- Screening the Rumen of Balochi Camel (Indian journal of microbiology · 2024Article
- α-L-Fucosidases from an Alpaca Faeces Metagenome: Characterisation of Hydrolytic and Transfucosylation Potential.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Core microbiota for nutrient digestion remained and ammonia utilization increased after continuous batch culture of rumen microbiotaFrontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- Exploring the microbial diversity and characterization of cellulase and hemicellulase genes in goat rumen: a metagenomic approach.BMC biotechnology · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In dromedary camels, which are pseudo-ruminants, rumen or C1 section of stomach is the main compartment involved in fiber degradation, as in true ruminants. However, as camels are adapted to the harsh and scarce grazing conditions of desert, their ruminal microbiota makes an interesting target of study. The present study was undertaken to generate the rumen microbial profile of Indian camel using 16S rRNA amplicon and shotgun metagenomics. The camels were fed three diets differing in the source of roughage. The comparative metagenomic analysis revealed greater proportions of significant differences between two fractions of rumen content followed by diet associated differences. Significant differences were also observed in the rumen microbiota collected at different time-points of the feeding trial. However, fraction related differences were more highlighted as compared to diet dependent changes in microbial profile from shotgun metagenomics data. Further, 16 genera were identified as part of the core rumen microbiome of Indian camels. Moreover, glycoside hydrolases were observed to be the most abundant among all Carbohydrate-Active enzymes and were dominated by GH2, GH3, GH13 and GH43. In all, this study describes the camel rumen microbiota under different dietary conditions with focus on taxonomic, functional, and Carbohydrate-Active enzymes profiles.
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