Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33931711›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Parallel G-quadruplexes recruit the HSV-1 transcription factor ICP4 to promote viral transcription in herpes virus-infected human cells.

Ilaria Frasson, Paola Soldà, Matteo Nadai, Sara Lago, Sara N Richter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Targeting G-quadruplexes to achieve antiviral activity.Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ilaria FrassonDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5135-5707
Paola SoldàDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Matteo NadaiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3831-4892
Sara LagoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5179-550X
Sara N RichterDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. sara.richter@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5446-9029
University of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

G-quadruplexes (G4s) are four-stranded nucleic acid structures abundant at gene promoters. They can adopt several distinctive conformations. G4s have been shown to form in the herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) genome during its viral cycle. Here by cross-linking/pull-down assay we identified ICP4, the major HSV-1 transcription factor, as the protein that most efficiently interacts with viral G4s during infection. ICP4 specific and direct binding and unfolding of parallel G4s, including those present in HSV-1 immediate early gene promoters, induced transcription in vitro and in infected cells. This mechanism was also exploited by ICP4 to promote its own transcription. Proximity ligation assay allowed visualization of G4-protein interaction at the single selected G4 in cells. G4 ligands inhibited ICP4 binding to G4s. Our results indicate the existence of a well-defined G4-viral protein network that regulates the productive HSV-1 cycle. They also point to G4s as elements that recruit transcription factors to activate transcription in cells.

Indexed as

G-QuadruplexesPromoter Regions, GeneticViral TranscriptionBone NeoplasmsDNA ReplicationHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsOsteosarcomaTumor Cells, Culturedherpes simplex virus, type 1 protein ICP4Immediate-Early Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33931711
PMCPMC8087788
OpenAlexW3157419724

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.