Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33931590›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

Bruton's tyrosine kinase regulates gut immune homeostasis through attenuating Th1 response.

Di Guan, Zixi Wang, Jianxin Huo, Shengli Xu, Kong-Peng Lam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Di GuanNUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences & Engineering (NGS), National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-0526-617X
Zixi WangBioprocessing Technology Institute, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Singapore, Singapore.
Jianxin HuoBioprocessing Technology Institute, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Singapore, Singapore.
Shengli XuBioprocessing Technology Institute, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Singapore, Singapore. xu_shengli@immunol.a-star.edu.sg.
Kong-Peng LamNUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences & Engineering (NGS), National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. lam_kong_peng@immunol.a-star.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0002-1316-4333
Agency for Science, Technology and Research · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is driven by multiple genetic and environmental risk factors. Patients with mutations in Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) is known to manifest high prevalence of intestinal disorders including IBD. Although BTK mediates the signaling of various immune receptors, little is known how BTK maintains the homeostasis of the gut immune system. Here, we show that BTK-deficiency promotes IBD progression in a mouse model of colitis. Interestingly, the increased colitis susceptibility of BTK-deficient mice is not caused by gut microbiota changes but rather arises from enhanced pro-inflammatory Th1 response. More importantly, we find the heightened Th1 response in BTK-deficient mice to result from both T cell-extrinsic and -intrinsic mechanisms. BTK-deficient dendritic cells secret elevated levels of the Th1-polarizing cytokine IL-12 and BTK-deficient T cells are inherently more prone to Th1 differentiation. Thus, BTK plays critical roles in maintaining gut immune homeostasis and preventing inflammation via regulating T-cell polarization.

Indexed as

Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine KinaseAnimalsHomeostasisHumansMiceTh1 CellsAgammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID33931590
PMCPMC8087775
OpenAlexW3157241594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.