Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33931583›Full record

SynthesisTranslational psychiatry2021

UTMOST, a single and cross-tissue TWAS (Transcriptome Wide Association Study), reveals new ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder) associated genes.

Cristina Rodriguez-Fontenla, Angel Carracedo

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Translational psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Exploring key genes and pathways associated with sex differences in autism spectrum disorder: integrated bioinformatic analysis.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cristina Rodriguez-Fontenla *Grupo de Medicina Xenómica, Center for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases (CiMUS), Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. mariacristina.rodriguez.fontenla@usc.es.ORCID 0000-0002-9829-6393
Angel Carracedo *Grupo de Medicina Xenómica, Center for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases (CiMUS), Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that may significantly impact on the affected individual's life. Common variation (SNPs) could explain about 50% of ASD heritability. Despite this fact and the large size of the last GWAS meta-analysis, it is believed that hundreds of risk genes in ASD have yet to be discovered. New tools, such as TWAS (Transcriptome Wide Association Studies) which integrate tissue expression and genetic data, are a great approach to identify new ASD susceptibility genes. The main goal of this study is to use UTMOST with the publicly available summary statistics from the largest ASD GWAS meta-analysis as genetic input. In addition, an in silico biological characterization for the novel associated loci was performed. Our results have shown the association of 4 genes at the brain level (CIPC, PINX1, NKX2-2, and PTPRE) and have highlighted the association of NKX2-2, MANBA, ERI1, and MITF at the gastrointestinal level. The gastrointestinal associations are quite relevant given the well-established but unexplored relationship between ASD and gastrointestinal symptoms. Cross-tissue analysis has shown the association of NKX2-2 and BLK. UTMOST-associated genes together with their in silico biological characterization seems to point to different biological mechanisms underlying ASD etiology. Thus, it would not be restricted to brain tissue and it will involve the participation of other body tissues such as the gastrointestinal.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderTranscriptomeCell Cycle ProteinsGenome-Wide Association StudyHomeobox Protein Nkx-2.2Homeodomain ProteinsHumansNuclear ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsHomeobox Protein Nkx-2.2Homeodomain ProteinsNKX2-2 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsPINX1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33931583
PMCPMC8087708
OpenAlexW3157863094

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.