Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33931497›Full record

ArticleImmunoHorizons2021

Physiology of Cultured Human Microglia Maintained in a Defined Culture Medium.

Manju Tewari, Maheen Khan, Megha Verma, Jeroen Coppens, Joanna M Kemp, Richard Bucholz, Philippe Mercier, Terrance M Egan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ImmunoHorizons, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manju TewariDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0002-6637-6073
Maheen KhanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Megha VermaDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Jeroen CoppensDepartment of Neurosurgery, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0001-9713-3122
Joanna M KempDepartment of Neurosurgery, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Richard BucholzDepartment of Neurosurgery, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Philippe MercierThe Henry and Amelia Nasrallah Center for Neuroscience, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO; and.ORCID 0000-0001-6059-5999
Terrance M EganDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO; terrance.egan@health.slu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7249-3161
Saint Louis University · US

Funding

Selective regulation of the calcium component of the ATP-gated P2X7 currentR01GM112188 · NIGMS · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI EGAN, TERRANCE M · 2016 to 2019
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM112188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia are the primary immune cell of the CNS, comprising 5-20% of the ∼60 billion neuroglia in the human brain. In the developing and adult CNS, they preferentially target active neurons to guide synapse maturation and remodeling. At the same time, they are the first line of defense against bacterial, fungal, and viral CNS infections. Although an extensive literature details their roles in rodents, less is known about how they function in humans because of the difficulty in obtaining tissue samples and the understandable inability to extensively study human microglia in situ. In this study, we use recent advances in the study of brain microenvironments to establish cultures of primary human microglia in a serum-free medium. Postsurgical samples of human brain were enzymatically and mechanically dissociated into single cells, and microglia were isolated at high purity by positive selection using CD11b Ab-coated microbeads. The CD11b

Indexed as

BrainCells, CulturedChemokinesCytokinesHumansLipopolysaccharidesMicrogliaChemokinesCytokinesLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID33931497
PMCPMC9190148
OpenAlexW3158345216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.