Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33931077›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

A qualitative study on resilience in adult refugees in Germany.

Lena Walther, Julia Amann, Uwe Flick, Thi Minh Tam Ta, Malek Bajbouj, Eric Hahn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Resettlement Workforce Perspectives on Mental Health Care of Refugees.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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  18. Health Beliefs and Barriers to Healthcare of Rohingya Refugees.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lena WaltherDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany. lena.walther@charite.de.
Julia AmannDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Uwe FlickDepartment of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Thi Minh Tam TaDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Malek BajboujDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Eric HahnDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBecause refugees face significant adversities before, during, and after resettlement, resilience is of central importance to this population. However, strengths-based research on post-migration refugee experiences is sparse.

methodsWe conducted semi-structured interviews with 54 adult refugee participants who arrived in Germany between 2013 and 2018 in their preferred language. We analyzed different aspects of resilience in these interviews using thematic analysis.

resultsNine themes were identified. Four themes manifest resilience in different ways and encompass cognitive as well as behavioral strategies for facing adversity, self-ascriptions of resilience as a personal trait or lasting characteristic, and the role of volunteering, work, and activism for refugee causes. Five themes capture factors that facilitate resilience: social support, experiencing migration as an opportunity generally and for women in particular, being a parent, and being young.

conclusionsThis study adds to a growing body of knowledge about resilience among adult refugees. It may support clinicians working with refugees by making them aware of specific manifestations of resilience and factors promoting positive adaptation specific to this client group. It also contributes to a more strengths-based view on refugee mental health and processes of integration.

Indexed as

RefugeesAdultFemaleGermanyHumansMental HealthQualitative ResearchVolunteersAsylum-seekers, refugee mental healthIntegrationRefugeesResilience

Identifiers

PMID33931077
PMCPMC8086291

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.