Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33928472›Full record

Observational studyInternational ophthalmology2021

Evaluation of peripapillary atrophy in early open-angle glaucoma using autofluorescence combined with optical coherence tomography.

Sally Yousif Sayed, Karim Adly Raafat, Rania A Ahmed, Riham S H M Allam

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sally Yousif SayedDepartment of Ophthalmology, National Institute of Diabetes and Endocrinology, National Organization for Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9330-3956
Karim Adly RaafatDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kasr Al Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0514-6378
Rania A AhmedDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kasr Al Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1050-8791
Riham S H M AllamDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kasr Al Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. dr.rshallam@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1857-1923
Cairo University · EGGeneral Organization For Teaching Hospitals and Institutes · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo quantitatively analyze α-zone and β-zone peripapillary atrophy (PPA) in patients having early primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) using fundus autofluorescence (FAF) in conjunction with spectral domain optical coherence tomography, colored photography and perimetry.

designThis is an observational cross-sectional case-control study.

methodsThis study included 100 eyes (54 patients) of early to moderate POAG and 100 normal eyes (50 subjects). Ophthalmological examination, OCT for the optic nerve and FAF were performed. The extent of α-PPA and β-PPA was measured.

resultsThe extent of α-PPA and β-PPA as measured by FAF had higher values in POAG group as compared to control group (p values 0.003 and ≤ 0.001 for the total nasal and temporal extents, respectively). However, the nasal alpha and temporal beta zones showed more values in POAG patients as compared to normal controls (p values 0.002 and 0.024). The difference between the total extents of either zones alone was not significant. B-scan OCT was able to positively detect both zones. Detecting the alpha zone was significantly higher in the control group, while beta zone detection was significantly higher in the POAG group (p values ≤ 0.001).

conclusionThe sensitivity of alpha zone detection was equal using colored photographs, FAF and B-scan OCT. FAF showed superior results in estimating the beta zone extent although OCT was more accurate in the anatomical delineation of Bruch's membrane and RPE termination. The nasal alpha and temporal beta zone extents could be taken as early indices for evaluating early glaucomatous optic neuropathy.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Open-AngleOptic AtrophyOptic DiskAtrophyCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntraocular PressureOptic NerveTomography, Optical CoherenceAlpha zonesAutofluorescenceBeta zonePeripapillary atrophyPOAG

Identifiers

PMID33928472
OpenAlexW3158259140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.