Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33928246›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2021

Lesions that do or do not impair digit span: a study of 816 stroke survivors.

Sharon Geva, Teodros Truneh, Mohamed L Seghier, Thomas M H Hope, Alex P Leff, Jennifer T Crinion, Andrea Gajardo-Vidal, Diego L Lorca-Puls, David W Green, PLORAS Team and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Metacognition impairment in stroke.Frontiers in neurology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Patterns of Impaired Neurocognitive Performance on the Global Neuropsychological Assessment, and Their Brain Structural Correlates in Recent-onset and Chronic Schizophrenia.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sharon GevaWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London WC1N 3AR, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1476-7048
Teodros TrunehUniversity College London Medical School, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Mohamed L SeghierWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London WC1N 3AR, UK.
Thomas M H HopeWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London WC1N 3AR, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0714-8545
Alex P LeffInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London WC1N 3AR, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0831-3541
Jennifer T CrinionInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London WC1N 3AR, UK.
Andrea Gajardo-VidalWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London WC1N 3AR, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3946-0795
Diego L Lorca-PulsWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London WC1N 3AR, UK.
David W GreenDepartment of Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
PLORAS Team
Cathy J PriceWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London WC1N 3AR, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/M023672/1Wellcome Trust 205103/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior studies have reported inconsistency in the lesion sites associated with verbal short-term memory impairments. Here we asked: How many different lesion sites can account for selective impairments in verbal short-term memory that persist over time, and how consistently do these lesion sites impair verbal short-term memory? We assessed verbal short-term memory impairments using a forward digit span task from the Comprehensive Aphasia Test. First, we identified the incidence of digit span impairments in a sample of 816 stroke survivors (541 males/275 females; age at stroke onset 56 ± 13 years; time post-stroke 4.4 ± 5.2 years). Second, we studied the lesion sites in a subgroup of these patients (

Indexed as

aphasialesion analysisverbal short-term memory

Identifiers

PMID33928246
PMCPMC8066865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.