Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33928196›Full record

ArticleInnovation in aging2021

Measurement Invariance of Social Media Use in Younger and Older Adults and Links to Socioemotional Health.

Neika Sharifian, A Zarina Kraal, Afsara B Zaheed, Ketlyne Sol, Emily P Morris, Laura B Zahodne

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innovation in aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Neika SharifianDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
A Zarina KraalDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4466-3514
Afsara B ZaheedDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2872-6896
Ketlyne SolDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6716-6927
Emily P MorrisDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Laura B ZahodneDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Statistical Data EnclaveP30AG012846 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Esther M. Friedman · 1999 to 2026
$23.2M
Resilience Mechanisms Underlying Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Alzheimer’s DiseaseR01AG054520 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BRICKMAN, ADAM M, ZAHODNE, LAURA B · 2017 to 2021
$5.8M
MICHIGAN EXPLORATORY CENTER ON DEMOGRAPHY OF AGINGP20AG012846 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HERMALIN, ALBERT I · 1994 to 1998
–
NIA NIH HHS P20 AG012846NIA NIH HHS P30 AG012846NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesSocial media use has been linked to socioemotional health; however, less is known regarding whether these associations are moderated by age. Additionally, as the use of social media in older adult populations is rapidly increasing, there is a greater need for the investigation of psychometric properties of social media usage scales before determining age differences in the impact of social media on socioemotional health outcomes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsUsing an online adult life-span sample (

resultsConfirmatory factor analyses revealed that posting-related and checking-related items were noninvariant across age groups. In multigroup structural equation models accounting for differential item functioning, higher social media use was associated with more depressive symptoms in younger adults, but not in older adults. While higher social media use was associated with higher envy in both age groups, this association was stronger in younger adults. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Findings suggest younger adults may be more susceptible to the detrimental effects of social media use on socioemotional health. Future directions regarding the measurement of social media use and the salience of social media use across the life span are discussed.

Indexed as

Age differencesMeasurement invarianceSocial media useSocioemotional functioning

Identifiers

PMID33928196
PMCPMC8057130
OpenAlexW3137114087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.