Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33928086›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2021

Prognostic Significance and Tumor Immune Microenvironment Heterogenicity of m5C RNA Methylation Regulators in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.

Zhidong Huang, Junfan Pan, Helin Wang, Xianqiang Du, Yusheng Xu, Zhitang Wang, Debo Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The cellular landscape of druggable RNA-binding proteins.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
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  8. NSUN2-Mediated mInternational journal of general medicine · 2026
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  12. Exploring the mFunctional & integrative genomics · 2025
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  15. Detection, molecular function and mechanisms of m5C in cancer.Clinical and translational medicine · 2025
    Review
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  19. Review
  20. Review

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhidong HuangQuanzhou First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Junfan PanShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Helin WangQuanzhou First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Xianqiang DuQuanzhou First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Yusheng XuQuanzhou First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Zhitang WangQuanzhou First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Debo ChenQuanzhou First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe m5C RNA methylation regulators are closely related to tumor proliferation, occurrence, and metastasis. This study aimed to investigate the gene expression, clinicopathological characteristics, and prognostic value of m5C regulators in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and their correlation with the tumor immune microenvironment (TIM).

methodsThe TNBC data, Luminal BC data and HER2 positive BC data set were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas and Gene Expression Omnibus, and 11 m5C RNA methylation regulators were analyzed. Univariate Cox regression and the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression models were used to develop a prognostic risk signature. The UALCAN and cBioportal databases were used to analyze the gene characteristics and gene alteration frequency of prognosis-related m5C RNA methylation regulators. Gene set enrichment analysis was used to analyze cellular pathways enriched by prognostic factors. The Tumor Immune Single Cell Hub (TISCH) and Timer online databases were used to explore the relationship between prognosis-related genes and the TIM.

resultsMost of the 11 m5C RNA methylation regulators were differentially expressed in TNBC and normal samples. The prognostic risk signature showed good reliability and an independent prognostic value. Prognosis-related gene mutations were mainly amplified. Concurrently, the NOP2/Sun domain family member 2 (

conclusionRegulatory factors of m5C RNA methylation can predict the clinical prognostic risk of TNBC patients and affect tumor development and the TIM. Thus, they have the potential to be a novel prognostic marker of TNBC, providing clues for understanding the RNA epigenetic modification of TNBC.

Indexed as

m5C RNA methylation regulatorNSUN2NSUN6 prognostic risk signaturetriple-negative breast cancertumor immune microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID33928086
PMCPMC8076743
OpenAlexW3156935857

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.