Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33927697›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2021

Efficacy of Weight Reduction on Pediatric Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Opportunities to Improve Treatment Outcomes Through Pharmacotherapy.

Chance S Friesen, Chelsea Hosey-Cojocari, Sherwin S Chan, Iván L Csanaky, Jonathan B Wagner, Brooke R Sweeney, Alec Friesen, Jason D Fraser, Valentina Shakhnovich

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Food science & nutrition · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chance S FriesenUniversity of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, KS, United States.
Chelsea Hosey-CojocariChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, United States.
Sherwin S ChanChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, United States.
Iván L CsanakyChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, United States.
Jonathan B WagnerChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, United States.
Brooke R SweeneyChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, United States.
Alec FriesenUniversity of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, KS, United States.
Jason D FraserChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, United States.
Valentina ShakhnovichChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, United States.
Children's Mercy Hospital · USUniversity of Kansas · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · US

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002367 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW W MOSCONI, NICOLE L NOLLEN · 2017 to 2026
$7.3M
Effect of Obesity on Pantoprazole Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in ChildrenK23DK115827 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S MERCY HOSP (KANSAS CITY, MO) · PI SHAKHNOVICH, VALENTINA · 2020 to 2023
$756k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002367NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK115827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is the single greatest risk factor for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Without intervention, most pediatric patients with NAFLD continue to gain excessive weight, making early, effective weight loss intervention key for disease treatment and prevention of NAFLD progression. Unfortunately, outside of a closely monitored research setting, which is not representative of the real world, lifestyle modification success for weight loss in children is low. Bariatric surgery, though effective, is invasive and can worsen NAFLD postoperatively. Thus, there is an evolving and underutilized role for pharmacotherapy in children, both for weight reduction and NAFLD management. In this perspective article, we provide an overview of the efficacy of weight reduction on pediatric NAFLD treatment, discuss the pros and cons of currently approved pharmacotherapy options, as well as drugs commonly used off-label for weight reduction in children and adolescents. We also highlight gaps in, and opportunities for, streamlining obesity trials to include NAFLD assessment as a valuable, secondary, therapeutic outcome measure, which may aid drug repurposing. Finally, we describe the already available, and emerging, minimally-invasive biomarkers of NAFLD that could offer a safe and convenient alternative to liver biopsy in pediatric obesity and NAFLD trials.

Indexed as

Life StyleWeight LossChildHumansNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesityPrognosisRisk FactorsNAFLDpediatricpediatric NAFLDpediatric trialspharmacotherapyweight losing effectweight loss efficacy

Identifiers

PMID33927697
PMCPMC8076784
OpenAlexW3152853394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.