Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33927320›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Direct conversion of porcine primary fibroblasts into hepatocyte-like cells.

Mariane Fráguas-Eggenschwiler, Reto Eggenschwiler, Jenny-Helena Söllner, Leon Cortnumme, Florian W R Vondran, Tobias Cantz, Michael Ott, Heiner Niemann

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mariane Fráguas-EggenschwilerGastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. Fraguas-Eggenschwiler.Mariane@mh-hannover.de.
Reto EggenschwilerGastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Jenny-Helena SöllnerInstitute of Farm Animal Genetics, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut (FLI), Mariensee, Neustadt, Germany.
Leon CortnummeTranslational Hepatology and Stem Cell Biology, REBIRTH - Research Center for Translational Regenerative Medicine and Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Florian W R VondranDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Tobias CantzGastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Michael OttGastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Heiner NiemannGastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. Niemann.Heiner@mh-hannover.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pig is an important model organism for biomedical research, mainly due to its extensive genetic, physiological and anatomical similarities with humans. Until date, direct conversion of somatic cells into hepatocyte-like cells (iHeps) has only been achieved in rodents and human cells. Here, we employed lentiviral vectors to screen a panel of 12 hepatic transcription factors (TF) for their potential to convert porcine fibroblasts into hepatocyte-like cells. We demonstrate for the first time, hepatic conversion of porcine somatic cells by over-expression of CEBPα, FOXA1 and HNF4α2 (3TF-piHeps). Reprogrammed 3TF-piHeps display a hepatocyte-like morphology and show functional characteristics of hepatic cells, including albumin secretion, Dil-AcLDL uptake, storage of lipids and glycogen and activity of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 and CYP2C33 (CYP2C9 in humans). Moreover, we show that markers of mature hepatocytes are highly expressed in 3TF-piHeps, while fibroblastic markers are reduced. We envision piHeps as useful cell sources for future studies on drug metabolism and toxicity as well as in vitro models for investigation of pig-to-human infectious diseases.

Indexed as

Cellular Reprogramming TechniquesFibroblastsHepatocytesAnimalsBiomarkersGene Transfer TechniquesLentivirusSwineTranscription FactorsBiomarkersTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID33927320
PMCPMC8085017

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.