Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33927309›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Effectiveness of 2D radiographs in detecting CBCT-based incidental findings in orthodontic patients.

Jin-Young Choi, Song Hee Oh, Seong-Hun Kim, Hyo-Won Ahn, Yoon-Goo Kang, Yong-Suk Choi, Yoon-Ah Kook, Gerald Nelson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Incidental Pathologic Findings from Orthodontic Pretreatment Panoramic Radiographs.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jin-Young Choi *Department of Orthodontics, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Song Hee Oh *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Seong-Hun KimDepartment of Orthodontics, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea. bravortho@khu.ac.kr.
Hyo-Won AhnDepartment of Orthodontics, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Yoon-Goo KangDepartment of Orthodontics, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Yong-Suk ChoiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Yoon-Ah KookDepartment of Orthodontics, Postgraduate School of Dentistry, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Gerald NelsonDivision of Orthodontics, Department of Orofacial Science, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Kyung Hee University · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some craniofacial diseases or anatomical variations are found in radiographic images taken for other purposes. These incidental findings (IFs) can be detected in orthodontic patients, as various radiographs are required for orthodontic diagnosis. The radiographic data of 1020-orthodontic patients were interpreted to evaluate the rates of IFs in three-dimensional (3D) cone-beam-computed tomography (CBCT) with a large field of view (FOV) and investigate the effectiveness and accuracy of two-dimensional (2D) radiographs for detecting IFs compared to CBCT. Prevalence and accuracy in five areas was measured for sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV). The accuracies of various 2D-radiograph were compared through a proportion test. A total of 709-cases (69.5%) of 1020-subjects showed one or more IFs in CBCT images. Nasal cavity was the most affected area. Based on the CBCT images as a gold standard, different accuracies of various 2D-radiographs were observed in each area of the findings. The highest accuracy was confirmed in soft tissue calcifications with comprehensive radiographs. For detecting nasal septum deviations, postero-anterior cephalograms were the most accurate 2D radiograph. In cases the IFs were not determined because of its ambiguity in 2D radiographs, considering them as an absence of findings increased the accuracy.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildCone-Beam Computed TomographyCraniofacial AbnormalitiesFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalIncidental FindingsMaleMiddle AgedPhotography, DentalRadiography, PanoramicRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33927309
PMCPMC8085218
OpenAlexW3112654359

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.