Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33927293›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Comparison of natural orifice specimen extraction surgery and conventional laparoscopic-assisted resection in the treatment effects of low rectal cancer.

Yihao Zhu, Huan Xiong, Yinggang Chen, Zheng Liu, Zheng Jiang, Rui Huang, Feng Gao, Qian Zhang, Meng Wang, Yinghu Jin and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yihao Zhu *Department of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Huan Xiong *Department of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Yinggang ChenDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Zheng LiuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Zheng JiangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Rui HuangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Feng GaoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Qian ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Meng WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital (Affiliated Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Sciences), Hangzhou, 310022, China.
Yinghu JinDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Tianyu QiaoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Tianyi MaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Hanqing HuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Xishan WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Qingchao TangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China. 13945052628@qq.com.
Guiyu WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China. guiywang@163.com.
Harbin Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) is an intra-abdominal procedure that does not require an auxiliary incision to take a surgical sample from the abdominal wall through the natural orifice, but there are few systematic clinical studies on it. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the safety and feasibility of NOSES. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data and follow-up of 165 patients with low rectal cancer who underwent NOSES or conventional laparoscopic surgery at our center from January 2013 to June 2015. From the perioperative data and postoperative follow-up results of both groups, patients in the NOSES group had less intraoperative bleeding (49.3 ± 55.8 ml vs. 75.1 ± 57.3 ml, p = 0.02), shorter postoperative gastrointestinal recovery (42.3 ± 15.5 h vs. 50.1 ± 17.0 h, p = 0.01), less postoperative analgesic use (35.6% vs. 57.6%, p = 0.02), lower postoperative pain scores, lower rate of postoperative complications (6.8% vs. 25.4%, p = 0.01), better satisfaction of the image and cosmesis of the abdominal wall postoperatively, and higher quality of life. Moreover, there was no significant difference in overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) between two groups. Overall, NOSES is a safe and reliable minimally invasive surgical technique for patients with low rectal cancer.

Indexed as

AgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedNatural Orifice Endoscopic SurgeryRectal NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID33927293
PMCPMC8085046
OpenAlexW3158574331

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.