Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33927050›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2021

Calprotectin-Mediated Zinc Chelation Inhibits Pseudomonas aeruginosa Protease Activity in Cystic Fibrosis Sputum.

Danielle M Vermilyea, Alex W Crocker, Alex H Gifford, Deborah A Hogan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ribosome hibernation in zinc-starvedMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  2. Cobalt mitigates zinc-starvation effects in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Journal of bacteriology · 2026
    Review
  5. Pseudopaline-mediated zinc uptake byInfection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  6. Deletion ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
  7. The innate immune protein calprotectin ablates the bactericidal activity of β-lactam antibiotics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Proteomic profiling of zinc homeostasis mechanisms inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Microbiology spectrum · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Analysis ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  17. Application of a quantitative framework to improve the accuracy of a bacterial infection model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. HowInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Danielle M VermilyeaGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA.
Alex W CrockerGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA.
Alex H GiffordPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA.
Deborah A HoganGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA.
Dartmouth College · USDartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice · US

Funding

VARIATION IN BIOACCUMULATION AND BIOMAGNIFICATION OF METALS IN NORTHERN US LAKESP42ES007373 · NIEHS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI STANTON, BRUCE A. · 1995 to 2019
$52.0M
Understanding the role of RNA-binding protein mutations in cancerP20GM113132 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MADDEN, DEAN R · 2016 to 2025
$25.9M
Translational Research CoreP30DK117469 · NIDDK · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI DEAN R MADDEN · 2018 to 2026
$13.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK117469NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES007373NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa induces pathways indicative of low zinc availability in the cystic fibrosis (CF) lung environment. To learn more about P. aeruginosa zinc access in CF, we grew P. aeruginosa strain PAO1 directly in expectorated CF sputum. The P. aeruginosa Zur transcriptional repressor controls the response to low intracellular zinc, and we used the NanoString methodology to monitor levels of Zur-regulated transcripts, including those encoding a zincophore system, a zinc importer, and paralogs of zinc containing proteins that do not require zinc for activity. Zur-controlled transcripts were induced in sputum-grown P. aeruginosa compared to those grown in control cultures but not if the sputum was amended with zinc. Amendment of sputum with ferrous iron did not reduce expression of Zur-regulated genes. A reporter fusion to a Zur-regulated promoter had variable activity in P. aeruginosa grown in sputum from different donors, and this variation inversely correlated with sputum zinc concentrations. Recombinant human calprotectin (CP), a divalent-metal binding protein released by neutrophils, was sufficient to induce a zinc starvation response in P. aeruginosa grown in laboratory medium or zinc-amended CF sputum, indicating that CP is functional in the sputum environment. Zinc metalloproteases comprise a large fraction of secreted zinc-binding P. aeruginosa proteins. Here, we show that recombinant CP inhibited both LasB-mediated casein degradation and LasA-mediated lysis of Staphylococcus aureus, which was reversible with added zinc. These studies reveal the potential for CP-mediated zinc chelation to posttranslationally inhibit zinc metalloprotease activity and thereby affect the protease-dependent physiology and/or virulence of P. aeruginosa in the CF lung environment.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCystic FibrosisHumansLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexLungMetalloendopeptidasesMetalloproteasesPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsSerine EndopeptidasesSputumStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusVirulenceVirulence FactorsZincBacterial ProteinsLasA protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMetalloendopeptidasesMetalloproteasespseudolysin, Pseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas serine proteinaseSerine EndopeptidasesVirulence FactorsZinccalprotectincystic fibrosisproteasesPseudomonas aeruginosazinc

Identifiers

PMID33927050
PMCPMC8316022
OpenAlexW3159716023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.