Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33925680›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Adherence to Preventive Measures in Cuenca, Ecuador, October 2020, a Cross-Sectional Study.

David Acurio-Páez, Bernardo Vega, Daniel Orellana, Ricardo Charry, Andrea Gómez, Michael Obimpeh, Veronique Verhoeven, Robert Colebunders

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. COVID-19 in Low and Middle Income Countries.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

David Acurio-PáezFaculty of Medical Science: Universidad de Cuenca, 010202 Cuenca, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0003-3258-2837
Bernardo VegaFaculty of Medical Science: Universidad de Cuenca, 010202 Cuenca, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-2545-4733
Daniel OrellanaGrupo de Investigación LlactaLAB-Ciudades Sustentables, Universidad de Cuenca, 010203 Cuenca, Ecuador.
Ricardo CharryFaculty of Medical Science: Universidad de Cuenca, 010202 Cuenca, Ecuador.
Andrea GómezEscuela de Salud Pública Universidad de Chile, 8380453 Santiago, Chile.
Michael ObimpehFamily Medicine and Population Health, University of Antwerp, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-7140-4932
Veronique VerhoevenFamily Medicine and Population Health, University of Antwerp, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-3708-6501
Robert ColebundersFamily Medicine and Population Health, University of Antwerp, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1919-1340
University of Cuenca · ECUniversity of Antwerp · BEUniversity of Chile · CL

Funding

VLIRUOS (Flemish Interuniversity Council for University Development Cooperation) NAP
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A door-to-door survey was organised in Cuenca, Ecuador, to determine the prevalence of COVID-19 infection and adherence of the population to COVID-19 preventive measures. A total of 2457 persons participated in the study; 584 (23.7%) reported having experienced at least one flu-like symptom since the onset of the pandemic. The maximum SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in Cuenca was 13.2% (CI: 12-14.6%) (IgM or IgG positive). Considering PCR confirmed infections, the prevalence was 11% (CI: 10-12.4%). There was no significant difference in seroprevalence between rural and urban areas. Participants aged 35-49 years old, living with a COVID-19 positive person, at least six people in a household, physical contact with someone outside the household, a contact with a person outside the home with flu-like symptoms, using public transport, and not having enough resources for living, significantly increased the odds for SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity. Overall, there was good adherence to COVID-19 preventive measures. Having known someone who tested positive for COVID-19, having a primary or secondary level of education, and having enough resources for living, significantly increased the odds for higher adherence. In conclusion, despite good overall adherence of the population of Cuenca with COVID-19 preventive measures, our study suggests high ongoing COVID-19 transmission in Cuenca, particularly in certain parishes. Prevention should not only focus on behavioural change, but on intensified testing strategies in demographical risk groups.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2AdultCross-Sectional StudiesEcuadorHumansMiddle AgedSeroepidemiologic StudiesadherenceCOVID-19EcuadorIgG antibodiesIgM antibodiesPCR testprevalencepreventive measures

Identifiers

PMID33925680
PMCPMC8124135
OpenAlexW3157209541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.