Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33925373›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Prevalence of Depression, Anxiety, and Perceived Stress in Postpartum Mexican Women during the COVID-19 Lockdown.

Blanca Vianey Suárez-Rico, Guadalupe Estrada-Gutierrez, Maribel Sánchez-Martínez, Otilia Perichart-Perera, Carolina Rodríguez-Hernández, Carla González-Leyva, Erika Osorio-Valencia, Arturo Cardona-Pérez, Addy Cecilia Helguera-Repetto, Salvador Espino Y Sosa and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Prevalence of postpartum depression in women amid the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2022
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  10. [Effect of Vimala infant massage on mothers with postpartum depression].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Blanca Vianey Suárez-RicoCommunity Intervention Research Branch, National Institute of Perinatology, Ministry of Health, Mexico City 11000, Mexico.
Guadalupe Estrada-GutierrezResearch Division, National Institute of Perinatology, Ministry of Health, Mexico City 11000, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-9551-9021
Maribel Sánchez-MartínezDepartment of Inmunobiochemistry, National Institute of Perinatology, Ministry of Health, Mexico City 11000, Mexico.
Otilia Perichart-PereraDepartment of Nutrition and Bioprograming, National Institute of Perinatology, Ministry of Health, Mexico City 11000, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-1492-5293
Carolina Rodríguez-HernándezDepartment of Nutrition and Bioprograming, National Institute of Perinatology, Ministry of Health, Mexico City 11000, Mexico.
Carla González-LeyvaDepartment of Nutrition and Bioprograming, National Institute of Perinatology, Ministry of Health, Mexico City 11000, Mexico.
Erika Osorio-ValenciaDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, National Institute of Perinatology, Ministry of Health, Mexico City 11000, Mexico.
Arturo Cardona-PérezGeneral Direction, National Institute of Perinatology, Ministry of Health, Mexico City 11000, Mexico.
Addy Cecilia Helguera-RepettoDepartment of Inmunobiochemistry, National Institute of Perinatology, Ministry of Health, Mexico City 11000, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-6715-9671
Salvador Espino Y SosaClinical Research Branch, National Institute of Perinatology, Ministry of Health, Mexico City 11000, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-7276-8463
Mario Solis-ParedesDepartment of Genetics, National Institute of Perinatology, Ministry of Health, Mexico City 11000, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-4529-8296
Enrique Reyes-MuñozCoordination of Gynecological and Perinatal Endocrinology, National Institute of Perinatology, Ministry of Health, Mexico City 11000, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-5304-7476
Instituto Nacional de Perinatología · MX

Funding

Instituto Nacional de Perinatología Isidro Espinosa de los Reyes 2020-1-32
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 lockdown represents a new challenge for mental health researchers and clinical practitioners. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and perceived stress in postpartum Mexican women. The study included 293, 4-12-week postpartum women over the age of 18. The Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale (EPDS), Trait-State Trait Anxiety Inventory (T-STAI), and Ten Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), which are all questionnaires validated for the Mexican population, were applied using a web-based online survey. Prevalence and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. The mean ± standard deviation (SD) of the maternal age was 29.9 ± 6.3 years; the EPDS score: 11 ± 6, T-STAI score: 41.7 ± 12.3, and PSS-10 score: 17.1 ± 7. The prevalence (95% CI) of the postpartum depression symptoms was 39.2% (34-45%), trait anxiety symptoms were found among 46.1% (32-43%) of the participants, and moderate and high perceived stress were in 58% (52-64) and 10.9% (7.8-15) of the participants, respectively. The prevalence of depressive symptoms, generalized anxiety, and perceived stress was higher among postpartum Mexican women during the COVID-19 outbreak than before the lockdown. Our findings highlight the importance of monitoring perinatal mental health during pandemics and the need to design effective psychologic interventions for these patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19DepressionAdultAnxietyCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPostpartum PeriodPregnancyPrevalenceSARS-CoV-2Stress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultanxietyCOVID-19Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scalelockdownperceived stresspostpartum

Identifiers

PMID33925373
PMCPMC8123843
OpenAlexW3159430535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.