Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33925322›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

The Inter-Relation of Corporate Social Responsibility at Employee Level, Servant Leadership, and Innovative Work Behavior in the Time of Crisis from the Healthcare Sector of Pakistan.

Naveed Ahmad, Miklas Scholz, Muhammad Zulqarnain Arshad, Syed Khuram Ali Jafri, Raja Irfan Sabir, Waris Ali Khan, Heesup Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  9. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on CSR Activities of Healthcare Providers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Naveed AhmadFaculty of Management Studies, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-7586-5402
Miklas ScholzDepartment of Building and Environmental Technology, Division of Water Resources Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Lund University, P.O. Box 118, 221 00 Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8919-3838
Muhammad Zulqarnain ArshadDepartment of Management Sciences, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-8433-9762
Syed Khuram Ali JafriDepartment of Management Sciences, Bahria University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Raja Irfan SabirFaculty of Management Studies, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Waris Ali KhanFaculty of Business, Economics, and Accountancy, Universti Malaysia Sabah, Sabah 88400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-2988-7920
Heesup HanCollege of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Sejong University, 98 Gunja-Dong, Gwanjin-Gu, Seoul 143-747, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6356-3001

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organizational crisis can serve as a base to provide an opportunity to an organization for enhancing individuals, organizations, and communities. The healthcare sector is one of those sectors that remains under continuous pressure to provide high-quality service delivery to the patients. Hence, the requirement of innovation for this sector is huge when compared to other sectors. The majority of the previous studies have investigated the phenomenon of CSR at the employee's level (CSR-E) to influence employee behavior positively. However, the importance of CSR-E to enhance the innovative capability of the employees at the workplace is not well-explored in extant literature. Moreover, it is not clear from previous studies how the concept of servant leadership can explain the employee's engagement towards innovative work behavior (EIB). Thus, the current survey aims to test the relationship of CSR-E and EIB in the healthcare sector of Pakistan with the mediating effect of servant leadership. The data of the current study were obtained through a self-administered (paper-pencil) survey and they were analyzed through the structural equation modeling (SEM) technique. The empirical results of SEM analysis revealed that CSR-E and EIB are positively related and servant leadership partially mediates this relationship. The findings of the current study will be helpful for policymakers to improve their understanding towards CSR-E to induce EIB in the time of crisis. At the same time, the current study also highlights the importance of servant leadership to the policymakers in encouraging the employees to display their innovative capability at the workplace to serve their organization during the time of crisis.

Indexed as

Health Care SectorLeadershipHumansOrganizationsPakistanSocial ResponsibilityCSR-Ehealthcare sectorinnovative work behaviorservant employeeservant leadership

Identifiers

PMID33925322
PMCPMC8123573

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.