Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33925027›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Isolation of Small Extracellular Vesicles from Human Sera.

Małgorzata S Sabina Małys, Christof Aigner, Stefan M Martin Schulz, Helga Schachner, Andrew J Jackson Rees, Renate Kain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Methods for the Detection of Circulating Biomarkers in Cancer Patients.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Małgorzata S Sabina MałysDepartment of Pathology, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-4584-3445
Christof AignerDepartment of Pathology, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-6940-8010
Stefan M Martin SchulzDepartment of Pathology, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Helga SchachnerDepartment of Pathology, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Andrew J Jackson ReesDepartment of Pathology, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Renate KainDepartment of Pathology, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2428-543X

Funding

H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions 813545
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Robust, well-characterized methods for purifying small extracellular vesicles (sEV) from blood are needed before their potential as disease biomarkers can be realized. Here, we compared isolation of sEV from serum by differential ultracentrifugation (DUC) and by exclusion chromatography using commercially available Exo-spin™ columns. We show that sEV can be purified by both methods but Exo-spin™ columns contain copious additional particles recorded by nanoparticle tracking analysis, invalidating its use for quantifying yields. DUC samples contained higher concentrations of exosome specific proteins CD9, CD63 and CD81 and electron microscopy confirmed that most particles in DUC preparations were sEV, whereas Exo-spin™ samples also contained copious co-purified plasma lipids. MACSPlex bead analysis identified multiple exosome surface proteins, with stronger signals in DUC samples, enabling detection of 21 of 37, compared to only 10 in Exo-spin™ samples. Nevertheless, the pattern of expression was consistent in both preparations, indicating that lipids do not interfere with bead-based technologies. Thus, both DUC and Exo-spin™ can be used to isolate sEV from human serum and what is most appropriate depends on the subsequent use of sEV. In summary, Exo-spin™ enables isolation of sEV from blood with vesicle populations similar to the ones recovered by DUC, but with lower concentrations.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBlotting, WesternCell-Derived MicroparticlesChromatography, GelEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayExosomesExtracellular VesiclesFlow CytometryHumansLipoproteinsMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNanoparticlesSerumUltracentrifugationBiomarkersLipoproteinsexosomesextracellular vesiclesisolationpurification

Identifiers

PMID33925027
PMCPMC8124960

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.