Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33924593›Full record

ArticleAudiology research2021

Clinical and Electromyographic Assessment of Swallowing in Individuals with Functional Dysphonia Associated with Dysphagia Due to Muscle Tension or Atypical Swallowing.

Paulina Krasnodębska, Agnieszka Jarzyńska-Bućko, Agata Szkiełkowska, Jędrzej Bartosik

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Audiology research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paulina KrasnodębskaAudiology and Phoniatrics Clinic, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, 02-042 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4551-282X
Agnieszka Jarzyńska-BućkoAudiology and Phoniatrics Clinic, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, 02-042 Warsaw, Poland.
Agata SzkiełkowskaAudiology and Phoniatrics Clinic, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, 02-042 Warsaw, Poland.
Jędrzej BartosikOtorhinolaryngology Clinic, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, 02-042 Warsaw, Poland.
Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing · PLFryderyk Chopin University of Music · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOver the past few years, attention has been paid to the coexistence of dysphonia with dysphagia, in the context of functional disorders. The aim of this work was to objectify logopaedic examination of dysphonic patients with coexisting swallowing difficulties by surface electromyography.

methodsThe material of the work included 58 patients with muscle tension dysphonia (MTD). Each patient underwent otolaryngologic, phoniatric and logopaedic examination. We collected information about medical history and asked patients to fill out Reflux Symptom Index (RSI), Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10), Dysphagia Handicap Index (DHI) and Swallowing Disorder Scale (SDS). The algorithm of dysphagia diagnostics in our clinic assumes parallel surface electromyography (SEMG) during Functional Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing.

resultsIn comparison to patients suffering from atypical swallowing, patients with muscle tension dysphagia (MTDg) obtained higher values from almost all questionnaires. Logopaedic evaluation revealed abnormalities in the structure and efficiency of the articulatory organs and in the assessment of primary functions. Patients with more abnormalities in logopaedic examination had significantly higher infrahyoid muscle activity during swallowing observed in EMG. Patients with non-normative swallowing pattern had significantly greater asymmetry of the average and maximum amplitude of masseters, as well as submental muscles. Patients with higher percent of muscles asymmetry gained higher scores in questionnaires.

conclusionsSurface electromyography objectifies logopaedic examination of patients with swallowing difficulties. The results of this work showed that, apart from longer swallows, patients with MTDg differ from patients with non-normative swallowing patterns in the muscle activity measured by SEMG, abnormalities in logopaedic evaluation and the severity of complaints reported by patients.

Indexed as

dysphagiadysphoniaelectromyographymuscle tension dysphagiamuscle tension dysphoniaswallowing

Identifiers

PMID33924593
PMCPMC8167581
OpenAlexW3154638546

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.