Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33924585›Full record

ArticleCells2021

Changes in Drp1 Function and Mitochondrial Morphology Are Associated with the α-Synuclein Pathology in a Transgenic Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease.

Philipp Portz, Michael K Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Mitochondrial Dynamics in Brain Cells During Normal and Pathological Aging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Philipp PortzDepartment of Medical Cell Biology, Institute for Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Michael K LeeDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5865-9682
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Pathological role of c-Abl in alpha-synucleinoapathyR01NS092093 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LEE, MICHAEL K · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Unfolded Protein Response in Alpha-synucleinopathiesR01NS086074 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LEE, MICHAEL K · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
NIH HHS AG062135NIH HHS NS086074NIH HHS NS092093NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086074NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alterations in mitochondrial function and morphology are associated with many human diseases, including cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Mitochondrial impairment is linked to Parkinson's disease (PD) pathogenesis, and alterations in mitochondrial dynamics are seen in PD models. In particular, α-synuclein (αS) abnormalities are often associated with pathological changes to mitochondria. However, the relationship between αS pathology and mitochondrial dynamics remains poorly defined. Herein, we examined a mouse model of α-synucleinopathy for αS pathology-linked alterations in mitochondrial dynamics in vivo. We show that α-synucleinopathy in a transgenic (Tg) mouse model expressing familial PD-linked mutant A53T human αS (TgA53T) is associated with a decrease in Drp1 localization and activity in the mitochondria. In addition, we show that the loss of Drp1 function in the mitochondria is associated with two distinct phenotypes of enlarged neuronal mitochondria. Mitochondrial enlargement was only present in diseased animals and, apart from Drp1, other proteins involved in mitochondrial dynamics are unlikely to cause these changes, as their levels remained mostly unchanged. Further, the levels of Mfn1, a protein that facilitates mitochondrial fusion, was decreased nonspecifically with transgene expression. These results support the view that altered mitochondrial dynamics are a significant neuropathological factor in α-synucleinopathies.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsBrain StemCerebral CortexDisease Models, AnimalDynaminsGene Expression RegulationGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMitochondriaMitochondrial DynamicsMutationNeuronsParkinson Diseasealpha-SynucleinDnm1l protein, mouseDynaminsGTP PhosphohydrolasesMfn1 protein, mouseSNCA protein, humanalpha-synucleinDrp1fissionfusionmitochondriamitochondrial dynamicsmitophagyParkinson

Identifiers

PMID33924585
PMCPMC8070398
OpenAlexW3156876316

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.