ReviewPolymers2021
Review on the Accelerated and Low-Temperature Polymerization of Benzoxazine Resins: Addition Polymerizable Sustainable Polymers.
Review in Polymers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed.
- A novel pyridine-functionalized naphthoxazine: thermal stability, proton and metal ion-responsive optical sensing, and biological activity with DFT validation.BMC chemistry · 2026Article
- Article
- Benzoxazine-based innovations in shielding: enhancing durability and protection in electronics and clothing.Designed monomers and polymers · 2026Review
- Room Temperature Synthesis of a Novel Quinolinoxazine, Polymerization and Flammability Studies.Polymers · 2025Article
- Synthesis and Characterization of Bio-based Polybenzoxazine Hybrids From Vanillin, Thymol, and Carvacrol.Chemistry, an Asian journal · 2025Article
- Exploration of Poorly Recognized Advantages of Supply Chain Sustainable, Various Aliphatic Multiamine-Based Polybenzoxazines.ACS omega · 2025Article
- Isomeric Speciation of Bisbenzoxazine Intermediates by Ion Spectroscopy and Ion Mobility Mass Spectrometry.ACS omega · 2024Article
- Development of NIR light-responsive shape memory composites based on bio-benzoxazine/bio-urethane copolymers reinforced with graphene.Nanoscale advances · 2024Article
- The Preparation of Electrolyte Hydrogels with the Water Solubilization of Polybenzoxazine.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Catalyzing Benzoxazine Polymerization with Titanium-Containing POSS to Reduce the Curing Temperature and Improve Thermal Stability.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Plasmonic visible-near infrared photothermal activation of olefin metathesis enabling photoresponsive materials.Nature chemistry · 2023Article
- Adhesive Films Based on Benzoxazine Resins and the Photoreactive Epoxyacrylate Copolymer.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Metal Ion-Catalyzed Low-Temperature Curing of Urushiol-Based Polybenzoxazine.Frontiers in chemistry · 2022Article
- The Influence of Substituents in Phosphazene Catalyst-Flame Retardant on the Thermochemistry of Benzoxazine Curing.Polymers · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Due to their outstanding and versatile properties, polybenzoxazines have quickly occupied a great niche of applications. Developing the ability to polymerize benzoxazine resin at lower temperatures than the current capability is essential in taking advantage of these exceptional properties and remains to be most challenging subject in the field. The current review is classified into several parts to achieve this goal. In this review, fundamentals on the synthesis and evolution of structure, which led to classification of PBz in different generations, are discussed. Classifications of PBzs are defined depending on building block as well as how structure is evolved and property obtained. Progress on the utility of biobased feedstocks from various bio-/waste-mass is also discussed and compared, wherever possible. The second part of review discusses the probable polymerization mechanism proposed for the ring-opening reactions. This is complementary to the third section, where the effect of catalysts/initiators has on triggering polymerization at low temperature is discussed extensively. The role of additional functionalities in influencing the temperature of polymerization is also discussed. There has been a shift in paradigm beyond the lowering of ring-opening polymerization (ROP) temperature and other areas of interest, such as adaptation of molecular functionality with simultaneous improvement of properties.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.