Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33924302›Full record

ReviewViruses2021

Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Strategies and Nucleoside Analogues.

Robert J Geraghty, Matthew T Aliota, Laurent F Bonnac

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. TargetingFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. An orally available 4Journal of virology · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Robert J GeraghtyCenter for Drug Design, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0560-6509
Matthew T AliotaDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6902-9149
Laurent F BonnacCenter for Drug Design, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence or re-emergence of viruses with epidemic and/or pandemic potential, such as Ebola, Zika, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS-CoV), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 1 and 2 (SARS and SARS-CoV-2) viruses, or new strains of influenza represents significant human health threats due to the absence of available treatments. Vaccines represent a key answer to control these viruses. However, in the case of a public health emergency, vaccine development, safety, and partial efficacy concerns may hinder their prompt deployment. Thus, developing broad-spectrum antiviral molecules for a fast response is essential to face an outbreak crisis as well as for bioweapon countermeasures. So far, broad-spectrum antivirals include two main categories: the family of drugs targeting the host-cell machinery essential for virus infection and replication, and the family of drugs directly targeting viruses. Among the molecules directly targeting viruses, nucleoside analogues form an essential class of broad-spectrum antiviral drugs. In this review, we will discuss the interest for broad-spectrum antiviral strategies and their limitations, with an emphasis on virus-targeted, broad-spectrum, antiviral nucleoside analogues and their mechanisms of action.

Indexed as

Adenosine MonophosphateAlanineAmidesAnimalsAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusMutagenesisNucleosidesPyrazinesRibavirinSARS-CoV-2Virus ReplicationZika VirusAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAmidesAntiviral AgentsfavipiravirNucleosidesPyrazinesremdesivirRibavirinbroad-spectrum antiviralschain terminatorlethal mutagenesisnucleoside analogues

Identifiers

PMID33924302
PMCPMC8069527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.