Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33924191›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Astrocyte Activation in Neurovascular Damage and Repair Following Ischaemic Stroke.

Adjanie Patabendige, Ayesha Singh, Stuart Jenkins, Jon Sen, Ruoli Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 122 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. An integrated investigation of systemic and localized pathophysiological mechanisms of stroke and multimodal therapeutic strategies.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Rediscovery of pericytes within the neurovascular unit for cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Adjanie PatabendigeBrain Barriers Group, School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2321, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1550-3084
Ayesha SinghSchool of Pharmacy and Bioengineering, Keele University, Staffordshire ST5 5BG, UK.
Stuart JenkinsSchool of Medicine, Keele University, Staffordshire ST5 5BG, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9857-957X
Jon SenSchool of Medicine, Keele University, Staffordshire ST5 5BG, UK.
Ruoli ChenSchool of Pharmacy and Bioengineering, Keele University, Staffordshire ST5 5BG, UK.
Keele University · GBCleveland Clinic London · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

Wellocme Trust 200633/z/16/z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transient or permanent loss of tissue perfusion due to ischaemic stroke can lead to damage to the neurovasculature, and disrupt brain homeostasis, causing long-term motor and cognitive deficits. Despite promising pre-clinical studies, clinically approved neuroprotective therapies are lacking. Most studies have focused on neurons while ignoring the important roles of other cells of the neurovascular unit, such as astrocytes and pericytes. Astrocytes are important for the development and maintenance of the blood-brain barrier, brain homeostasis, structural support, control of cerebral blood flow and secretion of neuroprotective factors. Emerging data suggest that astrocyte activation exerts both beneficial and detrimental effects following ischaemic stroke. Activated astrocytes provide neuroprotection and contribute to neurorestoration, but also secrete inflammatory modulators, leading to aggravation of the ischaemic lesion. Astrocytes are more resistant than other cell types to stroke pathology, and exert a regulative effect in response to ischaemia. These roles of astrocytes following ischaemic stroke remain incompletely understood, though they represent an appealing target for neurovascular protection following stroke. In this review, we summarise the astrocytic contributions to neurovascular damage and repair following ischaemic stroke, and explore mechanisms of neuroprotection that promote revascularisation and neurorestoration, which may be targeted for developing novel therapies for ischaemic stroke.

Indexed as

AnimalsAquaporin 4AstrocytesBiomarkersBlood-Brain BarrierBrainCerebrovascular CirculationDisease ManagementDisease SusceptibilityGene Expression RegulationHumansIschemic StrokeNeovascularization, PathologicNeurogenesisNeurogliaNeuronsAquaporin 4Biomarkersastrocyteneuroinflammationneuroprotectionneurorestorationneurotoxicityneurovascularsecretionstroke

Identifiers

PMID33924191
PMCPMC8074612
OpenAlexW3152985561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.