Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33924058›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Risk of Pharmacological or Hospital Treatment for Depression in Patients with Colorectal Cancer-Associations with Pre-Cancer Lifestyle, Comorbidity and Clinical Factors.

Trille Kristina Kjaer, Ida Rask Moustsen-Helms, Vanna Albieri, Signe Benzon Larsen, Thea Helene Degett, Anne Tjønneland, Christoffer Johansen, Susanne K Kjaer, Ismail Gogenur, Susanne Oksbjerg Dalton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Trille Kristina KjaerSurvivorship and Inequality in Cancer Department, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ida Rask Moustsen-HelmsSurvivorship and Inequality in Cancer Department, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1143-511X
Vanna AlbieriStatistics and Data Analysis Department, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Signe Benzon LarsenDepartment of Urology, Copenhagen Prostate Cancer Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thea Helene DegettSurvivorship and Inequality in Cancer Department, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8224-6052
Anne TjønnelandDiet, Genes and Environment Department, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christoffer JohansenSurvivorship and Inequality in Cancer Department, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Susanne K KjaerVirus, Lifestyle and Genes Department, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8347-1398
Ismail GogenurCenter for Surgical Science, Zealand University Hospital, 4600 Køge, Denmark.
Susanne Oksbjerg DaltonSurvivorship and Inequality in Cancer Department, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKDanish Cancer Society · DKNordic Lymphoma Group · DKStatens Serum Institut · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKZealand University Hospital · DK

Funding

The Bjarne Saxhoff Foundation NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the risk of depression in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients and associated risk factors. The 1324 patients with CRC and 6620 matched cancer-free participants from the Diet, Cancer and Health study were followed for up to 16 years for either a first hospitalization for depression or antidepressant prescription after diagnosis of CRC cancer or study entry date. Information on the outcome and covariates was retrieved from the Danish Colorectal Cancer Group database, the national health registries and questionnaires. Cumulative incidence of depression was estimated, and Cox regression models were used to evaluate the association between risk factors and depression incidence. During follow-up, 191 (14.4%) patients with CRC and 175 (2.6%) cancer-free comparison persons experienced depression. After adjustments, in the first year after cancer diagnosis, patients with CRC had a 12-fold higher hazard compared with the cancer-free population (HR, 12.01; 95% CI, 7.89-18.28). The risk decreased during follow-up but remained significantly elevated with an HR of 2.65 (95% CI, 1.61-4.36) after five years. Identified risk factors were presence of comorbidities, advanced disease stage and use of radiotherapy, while life style factors (pre-cancer or at diagnosis) and chemotherapy did not seem to contribute to the increased risk.

Indexed as

cancer survivorshipcolorectal cancerdepressionlate effects

Identifiers

PMID33924058
PMCPMC8073925
OpenAlexW3155245214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.