Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33923895›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Assessment and Imaging of Intracellular Magnesium in SaOS-2 Osteosarcoma Cells and Its Role in Proliferation.

Concettina Cappadone, Emil Malucelli, Maddalena Zini, Giovanna Farruggia, Giovanna Picone, Alessandra Gianoncelli, Andrea Notargiacomo, Michela Fratini, Carla Pignatti, Stefano Iotti and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bilayer gelatin-methacryloyl scaffold for pulp inflammation suppression and dentin-like tissue regeneration.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Concettina CappadoneDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, 33, 40127 Bologna, Italy.
Emil MalucelliDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, 33, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1077-0098
Maddalena ZiniDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 33, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Giovanna FarruggiaDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, 33, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3599-7034
Giovanna PiconeDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, 33, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4174-4164
Alessandra GianoncelliElettra-Sincrotrone Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2457-3618
Andrea NotargiacomoInstitute for Photonics and Nanotechnologies, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 00156 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7177-9096
Michela FratiniInstitute of Nanotechnology-CNR c/o Physics Department at 'Sapienza' University, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Carla PignattiDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 33, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1780-6804
Stefano IottiDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, 33, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1426-6400
Claudio StefanelliDepartment for Life Quality Studies, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 47921 Rimini, Italy.
University of Bologna · ITIstituto Nazionale Biostrutture e Biosistemi · ITCenter for Biomolecular Nanotechnologies · ITElettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. · ITFondazione Santa Lucia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Magnesium is an essential nutrient involved in many important processes in living organisms, including protein synthesis, cellular energy production and storage, cell growth and nucleic acid synthesis. In this study, we analysed the effect of magnesium deficiency on the proliferation of SaOS-2 osteosarcoma cells. When quiescent magnesium-starved cells were induced to proliferate by serum addition, the magnesium content was 2-3 times lower in cells maintained in a medium without magnesium compared with cells growing in the presence of the ion. Magnesium depletion inhibited cell cycle progression and caused the inhibition of cell proliferation, which was associated with mTOR hypophosphorylation at Serine 2448. In order to map the intracellular magnesium distribution, an analytical approach using synchrotron-based X-ray techniques was applied. When cell growth was stimulated, magnesium was mainly localized near the plasma membrane in cells maintained in a medium without magnesium. In non-proliferating cells growing in the presence of the ion, high concentration areas inside the cell were observed. These results support the role of magnesium in the control of cell proliferation, suggesting that mTOR may represent an important target for the antiproliferative effect of magnesium. Selective control of magnesium availability could be a useful strategy for inhibiting osteosarcoma cell growth.

Indexed as

Diagnostic ImagingCell CycleCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalHumansIntracellular SpaceMagnesiumMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsOsteosarcomaPhosphorylationSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesMagnesiumMAP1LC3A protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasescell cyclemagnesiummTORosteosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID33923895
PMCPMC8073505
OpenAlexW3155778633

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.