Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33923851›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2021

Viscoelastometric Testing to Assess Hemostasis of COVID-19: A Systematic Review.

Marion Bareille, Michaël Hardy, Jonathan Douxfils, Stéphanie Roullet, Dominique Lasne, Jerrold H Levy, Alain Stépanian, Sophie Susen, Corinne Frère, Thomas Lecompte and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Rotational Thromboelastometry (ROTEMJournal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Viscoelastic testing: an illustrated review of technology and clinical applications.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Review
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Marion BareilleNamur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), CHU UCL Namur, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-3589-4804
Michaël HardyService D'anesthésiologie, CHU UCL Namur, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6701-9417
Jonathan DouxfilsNamur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Département de Pharmacie, Université de Namur, 5000 Namur, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-7644-5298
Stéphanie RoulletCHU Bordeaux, Service D'Anesthésie-Réanimation Tripode, 33000 Bordeaux, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1064-0621
Dominique LasneLaboratoire D'hématologie Générale, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, AP-HP, 75015 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6600-0263
Jerrold H LevyDepartments of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Surgery (Cardiothoracic), Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Alain StépanianHôpital Lariboisière, Service D'Hématologie Biologique, Institut de Recherche Saint-Louis, Université de Paris, AP-HP Nord-Université de Paris, EA 3518, 75010 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2942-0901
Sophie SusenLaboratoire D'Hématologie-Hémostase, Université de Lille, CHU Lille, 59037 Lille, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5953-163X
Corinne FrèreDepartment of Hematology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, INSERM UMRS_1166, Sorbonne Université, 75013 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6303-4732
Thomas LecompteDépartements de Médecine, Service D'angiologie et D'hémostase et Faculté de Médecine Geneva Platelet Group (GpG), Université de Genève et Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, 1205 Genève, Switzerland.
François MullierNamur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), CHU UCL Namur, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6947-6099
UCLouvain · BEInserm · FRDuke University · USHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRUniversité de Lille · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRUniversity of Geneva · CHUniversity of Namur · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection by SARS-CoV-2 is associated with a high risk of thrombosis. The laboratory documentation of hypercoagulability and impaired fibrinolysis remains a challenge. Our aim was to assess the potential usefulness of viscoelastometric testing (VET) to predict thrombotic events in COVID-19 patients according to the literature. We also (i) analyzed the impact of anticoagulation and the methods used to neutralize heparin, (ii) analyzed whether maximal clot mechanical strength brings more information than Clauss fibrinogen, and (iii) critically scrutinized the diagnosis of hypofibrinolysis. We performed a systematic search in PubMed and Scopus databases until 31st December 2020. VET methods and parameters, and patients' features and outcomes were extracted. VET was performed for 1063 patients (893 intensive care unit (ICU) and 170 non-ICU, 44 studies). There was extensive heterogeneity concerning study design, VET device used (ROTEM, TEG, Quantra and ClotPro) and reagents (with non-systematic use of heparin neutralization), timing of assay, and definition of hypercoagulable state. Notably, only 4 out of 25 studies using ROTEM reported data with heparinase (HEPTEM). The common findings were increased clot mechanical strength mainly due to excessive fibrinogen component and impaired to absent fibrinolysis, more conspicuous in the presence of an added plasminogen activator. Only 4 studies out of the 16 that addressed the point found an association of VETs with thrombotic events. So-called functional fibrinogen assessed by VETs showed a variable correlation with Clauss fibrinogen. Abnormal VET pattern, often evidenced despite standard prophylactic anticoagulation, tended to normalize after increased dosing. VET studies reported heterogeneity, and small sample sizes do not support an association between the poorly defined prothrombotic phenotype of COVID-19 and thrombotic events.

Indexed as

ClotProcoronavirus disease 2019COVID-19QuantraROTEMSARS-CoV-2severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2sonorheometryTEGthromboelastographythromboelastometryviscoelastic test

Identifiers

PMID33923851
PMCPMC8072929
OpenAlexW3155402936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.