Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33923523›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

The Role of Porphyrinoid Photosensitizers for Skin Wound Healing.

Mariana C S Vallejo, Nuno M M Moura, Ana T P C Gomes, Ana S M Joaquinito, Maria Amparo F Faustino, Adelaide Almeida, Idalina Gonçalves, Vanda Vaz Serra, Maria Graça P M S Neves

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Porphyrin-Based Porous Materials for Antibacterial Applications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Porphyrin-Based Compounds: Synthesis and Application.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Porphyrin Photosensitizers Grafted in Cellulose Supports: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. ALA_PDT Promotes Ferroptosis-Like Death ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mariana C S VallejoLAQV-REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7310-9766
Nuno M M MouraLAQV-REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-9373-7006
Ana T P C GomesCESAM, Department of Biology, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3201-0081
Ana S M JoaquinitoLAQV-REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
Maria Amparo F FaustinoLAQV-REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-4423-3802
Adelaide AlmeidaCESAM, Department of Biology, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8422-8664
Idalina GonçalvesCICECO, Department of Materials and Ceramic Engineering, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2098-2112
Vanda Vaz SerraCentro de Química Estrutural, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal.
Maria Graça P M S NevesLAQV-REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7953-8166
Rede de Química e Tecnologia · PTUniversity of Aveiro · PTUniversity of Lisbon · PT

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia CEECIND/00430/2017Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia REF. 048-88-ARH/2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microorganisms, usually bacteria and fungi, grow and spread in skin wounds, causing infections. These infections trigger the immune system and cause inflammation and tissue damage within the skin or wound, slowing down the healing process. The use of photodynamic therapy (PDT) to eradicate microorganisms has been regarded as a promising alternative to anti-infective therapies, such as those based on antibiotics, and more recently, is being considered for skin wound-healing, namely for infected wounds. Among the several molecules exploited as photosensitizers (PS), porphyrinoids exhibit suitable features for achieving those goals efficiently. The capability that these macrocycles display to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) gives a significant contribution to the regenerative process. ROS are responsible for avoiding the development of infections by inactivating microorganisms such as bacteria but also by promoting cell proliferation through the activation of stem cells which regulates inflammatory factors and collagen remodeling. The PS can act solo or combined with several materials, such as polymers, hydrogels, nanotubes, or metal-organic frameworks (MOF), keeping both the microbial photoinactivation and healing/regenerative processes' effectiveness. This review highlights the developments on the combination of PDT approach and skin wound healing using natural and synthetic porphyrinoids, such as porphyrins, chlorins and phthalocyanines, as PS, as well as the prodrug 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA), the natural precursor of protoporphyrin-IX (PP-IX).

Indexed as

Re-EpithelializationAnimalsHumansPhotochemotherapyPhotosensitizing AgentsProtoporphyrinsSkinSkin Diseases, InfectiousPhotosensitizing AgentsProtoporphyrinsALAchlorinsphotodynamic inactivationphotosensitizerphthalocyaninesporphyrinsprotoporphyrin-IXreactive oxygen speciesskintissue regenerationwound healing

Identifiers

PMID33923523
PMCPMC8072979
OpenAlexW3153859479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.