Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33923213›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Role of rhBMP-7, Fibronectin, And Type I Collagen in Dental Implant Osseointegration Process: An Initial Pilot Study on Minipig Animals.

Gianmario Schierano, Rosa Angela Canuto, Mitzy Mauthe von Degerfeld, Roberto Navone, Bruno Peirone, Giulio Preti, Giuliana Muzio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Biomimetic Coatings in Implant Dentistry: A Quick Update.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Role of chitosan in titanium coatings. trends and new generations of coatings.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gianmario SchieranoDepartment of Surgical Science, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Torino, Via Nizza 230, 10126 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1271-3334
Rosa Angela CanutoDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Torino, Italy.
Mitzy Mauthe von DegerfeldDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Largo Paolo Braccini 2, Grugliasco, 10095 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2884-3360
Roberto NavoneDepartment of Medical Science, University of Torino, Via Santena 5, 10126 Torino, Italy.
Bruno PeironeDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Largo Paolo Braccini 2, Grugliasco, 10095 Torino, Italy.
Giulio PretiDepartment of Surgical Science, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Torino, Via Nizza 230, 10126 Torino, Italy.
Giuliana MuzioDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2730-1957
University of Turin · IT

Funding

Ministry of University Research of Italy (MIUR) No numberRegione-Piemonte, Italy, No numberUniversity of Turin (RILO) No number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe biological factors involved in dental implant osseointegration need to be investigated to improve implant success.

methodsTwenty-four implants were inserted into the tibias of six minipigs. Bone samples were obtained at 7, 14, and 56 days. Biomolecular analyses evaluated mRNA of BMP-4, -7, Transforming Growth Factor-β2, Interleukin-1β, and Osteocalcin in sites treated with rhBMP-7, Type 1 Collagen, or Fibronectin (FN). Inflammation and osteogenesis were evaluated by histological analyses.

resultsAt 7 and 14 days, BMP-4 and BMP-7 increased in the sites prepared with rhBMP-7 and FN. BMP-7 remained greater at 56 days in rhBMP-7 and FN sites. BPM-4 at 7 and 14 days increased in Type 1 Collagen sites; BMP-7 increased from day 14. FN increased the TGF-β2 at all experimental times, whilst the rhBMP-7 only did so up to 7 days. IL-1β increased only in collagen-treated sites from 14 days. Osteocalcin was high in FN-treated sites. Neutrophilic granulocytes characterized the inflammatory infiltrate at 7 days, and mononuclear cells at 14 and 56 days.

conclusionsThis initial pilot study, in a novel way, evidenced that Type 1 Collagen induced inflammation and did not stimulate bone production; conversely FN or rhBMP-7 showed neo-osteogenetic and anti-inflammatory properties when directly added into implant bone site.

Indexed as

bone morphogenetic proteinscytokinesdental implantfibronectinrhBMP-7type 1 collagen

Identifiers

PMID33923213
PMCPMC8123155
OpenAlexW3158273591

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.