Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33923084›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Method-Specific Suicide Mortality Trends in Australian Men from 1978 to 2017.

Noelia Lucía Martínez-Rives, Bibha Dhungel, Pilar Martin, Stuart Gilmour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Suicide Among Older People in Spain: The Role of Sex and Urbanicity.International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Noelia Lucía Martínez-RivesDepartment of Psychiatry and Social Psychology, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Bibha DhungelGraduate School of Public Health, St. Luke's International University, Tokyo 104-0045, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0014-8385
Pilar MartinDepartment of Psychiatry and Social Psychology, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0405-3455
Stuart GilmourGraduate School of Public Health, St. Luke's International University, Tokyo 104-0045, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6556-0995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2017 Australia saw the highest overall suicide rate in the past 10 years, with male suicide rates three times higher than in women. Since the mid-1980s there have been major changes in suicide epidemiology in Australia with large shifts in method of suicide among both men and women. This study examined method-specific suicide trends in Australian men over the past 40 years by state. Suicide mortality data for the period 1978 to 2017 was obtained from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) National Mortality Database and log-linear Poisson regression analysis was used to analyse suicide mortality. This study found large differences between states in patterns and trends in suicide mortality from 1978 to 2017. Hanging, gas and firearms were the most common methods of suicide in Australia. We found statistically significant increasing trends in hanging suicide among men in all six states. The study findings highlight the growing concern of hanging-related suicide in all states in Australia since the late 1970s. New suicide prevention strategies focusing on the ubiquity and ease of hanging as a method will be needed in order for Australia to reduce suicide mortality in future.

Indexed as

FirearmsSuicideAustraliaFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleRegression AnalysisAustraliahangingmenmethod-specificmortalityNew South Walesstatessuicidesuicide mortalitytrends

Identifiers

PMID33923084
PMCPMC8123328

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.