Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33921948›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Lipidic Matrixes Containing Clove Essential Oil: Biological Activity, Microstructural and Textural Studies.

John Rojas, Sergio Cabrera, Julie Benavides, Yasmín Lopera, Cristhian J Yarce

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John RojasCollege of Pharmaceutical and Food Sciences, University of Antioquia, University Campus, Calle 67 No. 53-108, Medellín 050010, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-3810-510X
Sergio CabreraCollege of Pharmaceutical and Food Sciences, University of Antioquia, University Campus, Calle 67 No. 53-108, Medellín 050010, Colombia.
Julie BenavidesAOXLAB S.A.S, Cl. 32F #74b-122, Medellín 050030, Colombia.
Yasmín LoperaAOXLAB S.A.S, Cl. 32F #74b-122, Medellín 050030, Colombia.
Cristhian J YarceLaboratorio de Diseño y Formulación de Productos Químicos y Derivados, Departamento de Ciencias Farmacéuticas, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad ICESI, Calle 18 No. 122-135, Cali 760035, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-0675-7365
Universidad de Antioquia · COIcesi University · CO

Funding

Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS) 755-2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clove essential oil (CEO) is known for having excellent antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, but the poor stability of its components to light and temperature compromise this activity. The aim of this study is to evaluate the textural, antioxidant, antimicrobial and microstructural properties of matrixes produced with representative natural waxes and CEO. Thus, waxy emulsifiers, such as beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, and ozokerite wax, were employed to create such matrixes. The thermal, microstructural, textural, wetting, antioxidant, antimicrobial and infrared characteristics of the matrixes were then studied. The diverse chemical composition (long-chain wax esters in carnauba wax and short-chain fatty acids and hydrocarbons in beeswax and ozokerite wax, respectively) explained the differences in wetting, texture, melting, and crystallization characteristics. Crystal forms of these matrix systems varied from grainy, oval, to needle-like shape, but keeping an orthorhombic allomorph. The alignment and reorganization of beeswax and ozokerite wax into needle-like crystals increased the matrix strength and adhesion force compared to those of carnauba and candelilla matrixes, which showed weak strength and grainy morphology. The former two waxes and their matrixes also showed the largest plasticity. These lipidic matrixes show potential use for topical applications having acceptable antioxidant and textural properties.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsAntioxidantsChemical PhenomenaClove OilLipidsMechanical PhenomenaMolecular StructureOils, VolatileSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredStructure-Activity RelationshipWaxesX-Ray DiffractionAnti-Infective AgentsAntioxidantsbeeswaxcarnauba waxClove OilLipidsOils, VolatileWaxesantioxidant and antimicrobial propertiesclove essential oilcosmetic lipidic matrixesmechanical and wetting properties

Identifiers

PMID33921948
PMCPMC8122422
OpenAlexW3153745697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.