Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33921915›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Current Status of Gene Therapy Research in Polyglutamine Spinocerebellar Ataxias.

Ricardo Afonso-Reis, Inês T Afonso, Clévio Nóbrega

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. PolyQ Database-an integrated database on polyglutamine diseases.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ricardo Afonso-ReisABC-RI, Algarve Biomedical Center Research Institute, Universidade do Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal.
Inês T AfonsoABC-RI, Algarve Biomedical Center Research Institute, Universidade do Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal.
Clévio NóbregaABC-RI, Algarve Biomedical Center Research Institute, Universidade do Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8312-5292
Algarve Biomedical Center · PTChampalimaud Foundation · PT

Funding

Ataxia UK ZUNIALGAFrench Muscular Dystrophy Association 22424Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia ALG-01- 0145-FEDER-29480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyglutamine spinocerebellar ataxias (PolyQ SCAs) are a group of 6 rare autosomal dominant diseases, which arise from an abnormal CAG repeat expansion in the coding region of their causative gene. These neurodegenerative ataxic disorders are characterized by progressive cerebellar degeneration, which translates into progressive ataxia, the main clinical feature, often accompanied by oculomotor deficits and dysarthria. Currently, PolyQ SCAs treatment is limited only to symptomatic mitigation, and no therapy is available to stop or delay the disease progression, which culminates with death. Over the last years, many promising gene therapy approaches were investigated in preclinical studies and could lead to a future treatment to stop or delay the disease development. Here, we summed up the most promising of these therapies, categorizing them in gene augmentation therapy, gene silencing strategies, and gene edition approaches. While several of the reviewed strategies are promising, there is still a gap from the preclinical results obtained and their translation to clinical studies. However, there is an increase in the number of approved gene therapies, as well as a constant development in their safety and efficacy profiles. Thus, it is expected that in a near future some of the promising strategies reviewed here could be tested in a clinical setting and if successful provide hope for SCAs patients.

Indexed as

Gene EditingGene SilencingGenetic TherapyHumansPeptidesSpinocerebellar AtaxiasPeptidespolyglutaminegene augmentationgene editinggene silencinggene therapypolyglutamine disordersspinocerebellar ataxia

Identifiers

PMID33921915
PMCPMC8074016
OpenAlexW3155134282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.