Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33921719›Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2021

Podophyllotoxin: History, Recent Advances and Future Prospects.

Zinnia Shah, Umar Farooq Gohar, Iffat Jamshed, Aamir Mushtaq, Hamid Mukhtar, Muhammad Zia-Ui-Haq, Sebastian Ionut Toma, Rosana Manea, Marius Moga, Bianca Popovici

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Integrated biosynthesis of the lignan (-)-pluviatolide in resting and growingFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
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  17. Serendipity in Neuro-Oncology: The Evolution of Chemotherapeutic Agents.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zinnia ShahInstitute of Industrial Biotechnology (IIB), Government College University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-2296-3564
Umar Farooq GoharInstitute of Industrial Biotechnology (IIB), Government College University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Iffat JamshedInstitute of Industrial Biotechnology (IIB), Government College University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Aamir MushtaqGulab Devi Institute of Pharmacy, Gulab Devi Educational Complex, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-0959-0989
Hamid MukhtarInstitute of Industrial Biotechnology (IIB), Government College University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-7085-9887
Muhammad Zia-Ui-HaqOffice of Research, Innovation & Commercialization, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Sebastian Ionut TomaFaculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brasov, 500036 Brasov, Romania.
Rosana ManeaFaculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brasov, 500036 Brasov, Romania.
Marius MogaFaculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brasov, 500036 Brasov, Romania.
Bianca PopoviciFaculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brasov, 500036 Brasov, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Podophyllotoxin, along with its various derivatives and congeners are widely recognized as broad-spectrum pharmacologically active compounds. Etoposide, for instance, is the frontline chemotherapeutic drug used against various cancers due to its superior anticancer activity. It has recently been redeveloped for the purpose of treating cytokine storm in COVID-19 patients. Podophyllotoxin and its naturally occurring congeners have low bioavailability and almost all these initially discovered compounds cause systemic toxicity and development of drug resistance. Moreover, the production of synthetic derivatives that could suffice for the clinical limitations of these naturally occurring compounds is not economically feasible. These challenges demanded continuous devotions towards improving the druggability of these drugs and continue to seek structure-optimization strategies. The discovery of renewable sources including microbial origin for podophyllotoxin is another possible approach. This review focuses on the exigency of innovation and research required in the global R&D and pharmaceutical industry for podophyllotoxin and related compounds based on recent scientific findings and market predictions.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentCytokine Release SyndromeDrug DiscoveryDrug RepositioningHumansNeoplasmsPodophyllotoxinPodophyllumAnti-Infective AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicPodophyllotoxinantitumor phytochemicalchemotherapyCOVID-19cytokine stormnovel biomoleculespodophyllotoxins

Identifiers

PMID33921719
PMCPMC8073934

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.