ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021
Effects of Changes to Architectural Elements on Human Relaxation-Arousal Responses: Based on VR and EEG.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Exploratory EEG Feature Profiles During Viewing of Six Combined Indoor Spatial-Color Conditions.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Cognitive efficiency in VR simulated natural indoor environments examined through EEG and affective responses.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Architecturally Mediated Allostasis and Neurosustainability: A Proposed Theoretical Framework for the Impact of the Built Environment on Neurocognitive Health.Brain sciences · 2025Article
- Virtual reality-based training for radiopharmaceutical administration: development and educational effectiveness.PloS one · 2025Article
- Brain and Subjective Responses to Indoor Environments Related to Concentration and Creativity.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Neurocognitive responses to spatial design behaviors and tools among interior architecture students: a pilot study.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Effects of nature on restorative and cognitive benefits in indoor environment.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Screening visual environment impact factors and the restorative effect of four visual environment components in large-space alternative care facilities.Building and environment · 2023Article
- Differences in Student Brain Activation from Digital Learning Based on Risk of Digital Media Addiction.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study combines electroencephalogram (EEG) with virtual reality (VR) technologies to measure the EEG responses of users experiencing changes to architectural elements. We analyze the ratio of alpha to beta waves (RAB) indicators to determine the pre- and poststimulation changes. In our methodology, thirty-three females experience using private rooms in a postpartum care center participated in the experiment. Their brain waves are measured while they are experiencing the VR space of a private room in a postpartum care center. Three architectural elements (i.e., aspect ratio of space, ceiling height, and window ratio) are varied in the VR space. In addition, a self-report questionnaire is administered to examine whether the responses are consistent with the results of the EEG response analysis. As a result, statistically significant differences (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.