Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33921577›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Validity of Appendicitis Inflammatory Response Score in Distinguishing Perforated from Non-Perforated Appendicitis in Children.

Zenon Pogorelić, Jakov Mihanović, Stipe Ninčević, Bruna Lukšić, Sara Elezović Baloević, Ozren Polašek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zenon PogorelićDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Split, 21 000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-1517-720X
Jakov MihanovićDepartment of Surgery, Zadar General Hospital, 23 000 Zadar, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-6450-2956
Stipe NinčevićDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Split, 21 000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-7118-0585
Bruna LukšićDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Split, 21 000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-4200-6323
Sara Elezović BaloevićDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Split, 21 000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-7961-2274
Ozren PolašekDepartment of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Split, 21 000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-5765-1862

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis prospective observational study aimed to evaluate the validity of appendicitis inflammatory response (AIR) score in differentiating advanced (perforated) from simple (non-perforated) appendicitis in pediatric patients.

methodsA single-center prospective cross-sectional study was conducted between 1 January 2019 until 1 May 2020 including 184 pediatric patients who underwent appendectomy. Based on the intraoperative finding of advanced (

resultsThe median value of the AIR score in the perforated and non-perforated groups was 10 (interquartile range, IQR 9, 11), and was 7 (IQR 6, 9), respectively (

conclusionsAcute appendicitis can be detected with a high level of sensitivity and specificity using the AIR score. Also, the AIR score may differentiate perforated from non-perforated appendicitis in pediatric patients with a high level of accuracy.

Indexed as

acute appendicitisAIR scoreappendicitischildrencomplicated appendicitis

Identifiers

PMID33921577
PMCPMC8073718

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.