Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33921396›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Gender Inequalities in Diagnostic Inertia around the Three Most Prevalent Cardiovascular Risk Studies: Protocol for a Population-Based Cohort Study.

Concepción Carratala-Munuera, Adriana Lopez-Pineda, Domingo Orozco-Beltran, Jose A Quesada, Jose L Alfonso-Sanchez, Vicente Pallarés-Carratalá, Cristina Soriano-Maldonado, Jorge Navarro-Perez, Vicente F Gil-Guillen, Jose M Martin-Moreno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Gender Differences in the Diagnosis of Dyslipidemia: ESCARVAL-GENERO.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Concepción Carratala-MunueraClinical Medicine Department, Miguel Hernandez University, 03550 San Juan de Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1303-6294
Adriana Lopez-PinedaClinical Medicine Department, Miguel Hernandez University, 03550 San Juan de Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2117-0178
Domingo Orozco-BeltranClinical Medicine Department, Miguel Hernandez University, 03550 San Juan de Alicante, Spain.
Jose A QuesadaClinical Medicine Department, Miguel Hernandez University, 03550 San Juan de Alicante, Spain.
Jose L Alfonso-SanchezDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7075-9712
Vicente Pallarés-CarrataláHealth Surveillance Unit, Castellon Mutual Insurance Union,12004 Castellon, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2985-6078
Cristina Soriano-MaldonadoClinical Medicine Department, Miguel Hernandez University, 03550 San Juan de Alicante, Spain.
Jorge Navarro-PerezBiomedical Research Institute INCLIVA, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Vicente F Gil-GuillenClinical Medicine Department, Miguel Hernandez University, 03550 San Juan de Alicante, Spain.
Jose M Martin-MorenoDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Universitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ESUniversitat de València · ESUniversitat Jaume I · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence shows that objectives for detecting and controlling cardiovascular risk factors are not being effectively met, and moreover, outcomes differ between men and women. This study will assess the gender-related differences in diagnostic inertia around the three most prevalent cardiovascular risk factors: dyslipidemia, arterial hypertension, and diabetes mellitus, and to evaluate the consequences on cardiovascular disease incidence. This is an epidemiological and cohort study. Eligible patients will be adults who presented to public primary health care centers in a Spanish region from 2008 to 2011, with hypertension, dyslipidemia, or/and diabetes and without cardiovascular disease. Participants' electronic health records will be used to collect the study variables in a window of six months from inclusion. Diagnostic inertia of hypertension, dyslipidemia, and/or diabetes is defined as the registry of abnormal diagnostic parameters-but no diagnosis-on the person's health record. The cohort will be followed from the date of inclusion until the end of 2019. Outcomes will be cardiovascular events, defined as hospital admission due to ischemic cardiopathy, stroke, and death from any cause. The results of this study could inform actions to rectify the structure, organization and training of health care teams in order to correct the inequality.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesAdultCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansMaleRisk Factorscardiovascular diseasesdisease managementpublic healthrisk factorssex factors

Identifiers

PMID33921396
PMCPMC8070260
OpenAlexW3155380059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.