Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33921250›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Clinical Determinants of Disease Progression in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis-A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Maria Viktoria Requardt, Dennis Görlich, Torsten Grehl, Matthias Boentert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Targeting mitophagy in neurodegenerative diseases.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2025
    Review
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  7. Review
  8. Article
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  12. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Advances and Prospects.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Viktoria RequardtDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, Münster University Hospital (UKM), 48149 Münster, Germany.
Dennis GörlichInstitute for Biostatistics and Clinical Research, Münster University Hospital, 48149 Muenster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2574-9419
Torsten GrehlDepartment of Neurology, Alfried Krupp Hospital, 45131 Essen, Germany.
Matthias BoentertDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, Münster University Hospital (UKM), 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6133-1397
University Hospital Münster · DEAlfried Krupp Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease that is ultimately fatal but characterized by substantial phenotypic heterogeneity, which is known to impact long-term course and survival. This study investigated clinical determinants of disease progression and outcome in a large cohort of patients with ALS.

methodsRetrospective analysis included comprehensive data from 625 patients who attended a tertiary ALS centre at least twice. Patients were stratified according to five distinct clinical phenotypes: classical ALS; bulbar ALS; ALS with frontotemporal dementia (ALS-FTD); upper motor neuron predominant (UMNP); and lower motor neuron predominant (LMNP).

resultsThis study confirmed higher age at symptom onset, shorter latency to diagnosis and more rapid decline in the revised ALS Functional Rating Scale sum score as predictors of poor prognosis. Hazard ratios for shorter survival were higher in patients with ALS-FTD versus classical ALS, and in patients with versus without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Mean survival was longest in the UMNP phenotype group.

conclusionsThis study confirmed established predictors of shorter survival in ALS and showed that concomitant COPD in particular relates to poor outcome.

Indexed as

amyotrophic lateral sclerosisdisease progressionphenotypesprognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID33921250
PMCPMC8069893
OpenAlexW3156354283

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.