Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33921062›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Automated Non-Coplanar VMAT for Dose Escalation in Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer Patients.

Kaley Woods, Robert K Chin, Kiri A Cook, Ke Sheng, Amar U Kishan, John V Hegde, Stephen Tenn, Michael L Steinberg, Minsong Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kaley WoodsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6189-0313
Robert K ChinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Kiri A CookDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Ke ShengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Amar U KishanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
John V HegdeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Stephen TennDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Michael L SteinbergDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Minsong CaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

Funding

Varian Medical Systems NCT03892720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluates the potential for tumor dose escalation in recurrent head and neck cancer (rHNC) patients with automated non-coplanar volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) planning (HyperArc). Twenty rHNC patients are planned with conventional VMAT SBRT to 40 Gy while minimizing organ-at-risk (OAR) doses. They are then re-planned with the HyperArc technique to match these minimal OAR doses while escalating the target dose as high as possible. Then, we compare the dosimetry, tumor control probability (TCP), and normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) for the two plan types. Our results show that the HyperArc technique significantly increases the mean planning target volume (PTV) and gross tumor volume (GTV) doses by 10.8 ± 4.4 Gy (25%) and 11.5 ± 5.1 Gy (26%) on average, respectively. There are no clinically significant differences in OAR doses, with maximum dose differences of <2 Gy on average. The average TCP is 23% (± 21%) higher for HyperArc than conventional plans, with no significant differences in NTCP for the brainstem, cord, mandible, or larynx. HyperArc can achieve significant tumor dose escalation while maintaining minimal OAR doses in the head and neck-potentially enabling improved local control for rHNC SBRT patients without increased risk of treatment-related toxicities.

Indexed as

HyperArcnon-coplanar VMATrecurrent head and neck cancerreirradiationSBRT

Identifiers

PMID33921062
PMCPMC8071369

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.