Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33920288›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Find the Flame: Predictive Biomarkers for Immunotherapy in Melanoma.

Mattia Garutti, Serena Bonin, Silvia Buriolla, Elisa Bertoli, Maria Antonietta Pizzichetta, Iris Zalaudek, Fabio Puglisi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Artificial Intelligence Algorithm Predicts Response to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Reproducible Reporting of the Collection and Evaluation of Annotations for Artificial Intelligence Models.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. LRP1B: A Giant Lost in Cancer Translation.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mattia GaruttiCRO Aviano National Cancer Institute IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, Italy.
Serena BoninDSM-Department of Medical Sciences, University of Trieste, 34123 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7349-0296
Silvia BuriollaDepartment of Medicine (DAME), University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Elisa BertoliCRO Aviano National Cancer Institute IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, Italy.
Maria Antonietta PizzichettaCRO Aviano National Cancer Institute IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, Italy.
Iris ZalaudekDepartment of Dermatology, University of Trieste, 34123 Trieste, Italy.
Fabio PuglisiCRO Aviano National Cancer Institute IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0573-4938
University of Trieste · ITUniversity of Udine · ITCentro di Riferimento Oncologico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapy has revolutionized the therapeutic landscape of melanoma. In particular, checkpoint inhibition has shown to increase long-term outcome, and, in some cases, it can be virtually curative. However, the absence of clinically validated predictive biomarkers is one of the major causes of unpredictable efficacy of immunotherapy. Indeed, the availability of predictive biomarkers could allow a better stratification of patients, suggesting which type of drugs should be used in a certain clinical context and guiding clinicians in escalating or de-escalating therapy. However, the difficulty in obtaining clinically useful predictive biomarkers reflects the deep complexity of tumor biology. Biomarkers can be classified as tumor-intrinsic biomarkers, microenvironment biomarkers, and systemic biomarkers. Herein we review the available literature to classify and describe predictive biomarkers for checkpoint inhibition in melanoma with the aim of helping clinicians in the decision-making process. We also performed a meta-analysis on the predictive value of PDL-1.

Indexed as

biomarkerscheckpoint inhibitorsCTLA-4immunotherapymelanomameta-analysisnivolumabPD-1PDL-1pembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID33920288
PMCPMC8070445
OpenAlexW3155101325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.