Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33920253›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Spectrum Based Power Management for Congested IoT Networks.

Kedir Mamo Besher, Juan Ivan Nieto-Hipolito, Raymundo Buenrostro-Mariscal, Mohammed Zamshed Ali

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kedir Mamo BesherErik Jonsson School of Engineering & Computer Science, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4147-5021
Juan Ivan Nieto-HipolitoDepartment of Telematics, FIAD-Universidad Autonoma de Baja California, Ensenada 22860, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-0105-6789
Raymundo Buenrostro-MariscalThe Faculty of Telematics, Universidad de Colima, Colima 28040, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-1449-1982
Mohammed Zamshed AliErik Jonsson School of Engineering & Computer Science, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7405-9094
The University of Texas at Dallas · USUniversidad Autónoma de Baja California · MXUniversidad de Colima · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With constantly increasing demand in connected society Internet of Things (IoT) network is frequently becoming congested. IoT sensor devices lose more power while transmitting data through congested IoT networks. Currently, in most scenarios, the distributed IoT devices in use have no effective spectrum based power management, and have no guarantee of a long term battery life while transmitting data through congested IoT networks. This puts user information at risk, which could lead to loss of important information in communication. In this paper, we studied the extra power consumed due to retransmission of IoT data packet and bad communication channel management in a congested IoT network. We propose a spectrum based power management solution that scans channel conditions when needed and utilizes the lowest congested channel for IoT packet routing. It also effectively measured power consumed in idle, connected, paging and synchronization status of a standard IoT device in a congested IoT network. In our proposed solution, a Freescale Freedom Development Board (FREDEVPLA) is used for managing channel related parameters. While supervising the congestion level and coordinating channel allocation at the FREDEVPLA level, our system configures MAC and Physical layer of IoT devices such that it provides the outstanding power utilization based on the operating network in connected mode compared to the basic IoT standard. A model has been set up and tested using freescale launchpads. Test data show that battery life of IoT devices using proposed spectrum based power management increases by at least 30% more than non-spectrum based power management methods embedded within IoT devices itself. Finally, we compared our results with the basic IoT standard, IEEE802.15.4. Furthermore, the proposed system saves lot of memory for IoT devices, improves overall IoT network performance, and above all, decrease the risk of losing data packets in communication. The detail analysis in this paper also opens up multiple avenues for further research in future use of channel scanning by FREDEVPLA board.

Indexed as

congested IoTenergy consumptionfreescale launchpadsspectrum management

Identifiers

PMID33920253
PMCPMC8069356
OpenAlexW3153797404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.