Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33920173›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Electrocution Stigmas in Organ Damage: The Pathological Marks.

Gelsomina Mansueto, Mario Di Napoli, Pasquale Mascolo, Anna Carfora, Pierluca Zangani, Bruno Della Pietra, Carlo Pietro Campobasso

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Clue on the Skin: A Systematic Review on Immunohistochemical Analyses of the Ligature Mark.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. An instance of homicide by electrocution with hand-made electrode plates.Forensic science, medicine, and pathology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gelsomina MansuetoDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0544-5100
Mario Di NapoliNeurological Service, SS Annunziata Hospital, Viale Mazzini 100, 67039 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9609-4926
Pasquale MascoloClinical Department of Laboratory Services and Public Health-Legal Medicine Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", via Luciano Armanni 5, 80138 Naples, Italy.
Anna CarforaDepartment of Experimental Medicine Legal Medicine Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", via Luciano Armanni 5, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0516-8422
Pierluca ZanganiClinical Department of Laboratory Services and Public Health-Legal Medicine Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", via Luciano Armanni 5, 80138 Naples, Italy.
Bruno Della PietraClinical Department of Laboratory Services and Public Health-Legal Medicine Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", via Luciano Armanni 5, 80138 Naples, Italy.
Carlo Pietro CampobassoClinical Department of Laboratory Services and Public Health-Legal Medicine Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", via Luciano Armanni 5, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2865-0673
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITOspedale SS. Annunziata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiagnostic criteria for electrocution related death are still a challenge in forensic pathology and it seems that the electrical mark is the only reliable evidence.

methodsA comparison of histological and morphological findings of skin and internal organs from an autopsy series of electrocution deaths with those mostly reported in literature as representative for electrocution.

resultsThe morphological changes of heart, brain and other main internal organs are still unspecific. Organ's damage observed in electrocution deaths shows a wide variability, not reliable for a certain diagnosis of electrocution. The electrical mark is still the golden standard for diagnosis of electrocution.

conclusionsIn electrocution related deaths, pathological findings of the main internal organs are not enough evidence to support with certainty a post-mortem diagnosis that a victim suffered an electrical damage. Although the organ histological changes are undoubtedly the starting point for a better understanding of the fatal even, the diagnosis of death from electrical damage is still a dark and unsolved chapter. The electrical mark still represents a fundamental indicator above all in the medical-legal field, but the identification of pathognomonic elements and signs not limited to the skin alone could be a valid help in the future, especially in unclear cases.

Indexed as

autopsybrainelectrocutionhearthistologylungrhabdomyolysisskin

Identifiers

PMID33920173
PMCPMC8068857
OpenAlexW3153072644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.