Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33920109›Full record

ArticleVaccines2021

Would Parents Get Their Children Vaccinated Against SARS-CoV-2? Rate and Predictors of Vaccine Hesitancy According to a Survey over 5000 Families from Bologna, Italy.

Marco Montalti, Flavia Rallo, Federica Guaraldi, Lapo Bartoli, Giulia Po, Michela Stillo, Paola Perrone, Lorena Squillace, Laura Dallolio, Paolo Pandolfi and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
17.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Social Perception, Trust, and Reluctance Towards Vaccines: A Bibliometric Analysis (2019-2025).International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. COVID-19 Parental Vaccine Hesitancy: The Role of Trust in Science and Conspiracy Beliefs.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marco MontaltiUnit of Hygiene, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7276-0277
Flavia RalloUnit of Hygiene, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Federica GuaraldiIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, 40139 Bologna, Italy.
Lapo BartoliUnit of Primary Health Care, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Giulia PoSchool of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9427-8868
Michela StilloDepartment of Public Health, Bologna Local Health Authority, 40124 Bologna, Italy.
Paola PerroneDepartment of Public Health, Bologna Local Health Authority, 40124 Bologna, Italy.
Lorena SquillaceDepartment of Public Health, Bologna Local Health Authority, 40124 Bologna, Italy.
Laura DallolioUnit of Hygiene, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7555-9659
Paolo PandolfiDepartment of Public Health, Bologna Local Health Authority, 40124 Bologna, Italy.
Davide ResiDepartment of Public Health, Bologna Local Health Authority, 40124 Bologna, Italy.
Maria Pia FantiniUnit of Hygiene, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3257-6552
Chiara RenoUnit of Hygiene, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7933-2141
Davide GoriUnit of Hygiene, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4954-9419
University of Bologna · ITIstituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna · ITUniversity of Ferrara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the near future, COVID-19 vaccine efficacy trials in larger cohorts may offer the possibility to implement child and adolescent vaccination. The opening of the vaccination for these strata may play a key role in order to limit virus circulation, infection spreading towards the most vulnerable subjects, and plan safe school reopening. Vaccine hesitancy (VH) could limit the ability to reach the coverage threshold required to ensure herd immunity. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and determinants of VH among parents/guardians toward a potentially available COVID-19 vaccination for children and adolescents. An online survey was performed in parents/guardians of children aged <18 years old, living in Bologna. Overall, 5054 questionnaires were collected. A vast majority (60.4%) of the parents/guardians were inclined to vaccinate, while 29.6% were still considering the opportunity, and 9.9% were hesitant. Highest vaccine hesitancy rates were detected in female parents/guardians of children aged 6-10 years, ≤29 years old, with low educational level, relying on information found in the web/social media, and disliking mandatory vaccination policies. Although preliminary, these data could help in designing target strategies to implement adherence to a vaccination campaign, with special regard to web-based information.

Indexed as

childrenCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2surveyvaccinationvaccine hesitancy

Identifiers

PMID33920109
PMCPMC8069076
OpenAlexW3156063708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.