Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33919797›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Development of Machine Learning Models to Predict Platinum Sensitivity of High-Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma.

Suhyun Hwangbo, Se Ik Kim, Ju-Hyun Kim, Kyung Jin Eoh, Chanhee Lee, Young Tae Kim, Dae-Shik Suh, Taesung Park, Yong Sang Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. CT-based radiomics model to predict platinum sensitivity in epithelial ovarian carcinoma: a multicentre study.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Suhyun HwangboInterdisciplinary Program in Bioinformatics, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9294-1518
Se Ik KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9790-6735
Ju-Hyun KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Seoul 05505, Korea.
Kyung Jin EohDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin-si 17046, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1684-2267
Chanhee LeeInterdisciplinary Program in Bioinformatics, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9643-7159
Young Tae KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Women's Life Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7347-1052
Dae-Shik SuhDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, Korea.
Taesung ParkInterdisciplinary Program in Bioinformatics, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8294-590X
Yong Sang SongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7115-4021
Seoul National University · KRYonsei University · KRUlsan College · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute No. HI16C2037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To support the implementation of individualized disease management, we aimed to develop machine learning models predicting platinum sensitivity in patients with high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC). We reviewed the medical records of 1002 eligible patients. Patients' clinicopathologic characteristics, surgical findings, details of chemotherapy, treatment response, and survival outcomes were collected. Using the stepwise selection method, based on the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) values, six variables associated with platinum sensitivity were selected: age, initial serum CA-125 levels, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, pelvic lymph node status, involvement of pelvic tissue other than the uterus and tubes, and involvement of the small bowel and mesentery. Based on these variables, predictive models were constructed using four machine learning algorithms, logistic regression (LR), random forest, support vector machine, and deep neural network; the model performance was evaluated with the five-fold cross-validation method. The LR-based model performed best at identifying platinum-resistant cases with an AUC of 0.741. Adding the FIGO stage and residual tumor size after debulking surgery did not improve model performance. Based on the six-variable LR model, we also developed a web-based nomogram. The presented models may be useful in clinical practice and research.

Indexed as

high-grade serous carcinomamachine learningmodelovarian cancerplatinum resistanceprognosis

Identifiers

PMID33919797
PMCPMC8070756
OpenAlexW3154216697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.