Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33919452›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Uptake of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine and Intention to Vaccinate among Healthy Pregnant Women in Serbia: A Cross-Sectional Study on Awareness, Knowledge, and Attitudes.

Ljiljana Markovic-Denic, Srboljub Milicevic, Jovana Todorovic, Vladimir Nikolic, Olivera Djuric, Vuk Marusic, Stefan Dugalic, Brankica Vasiljevic, Miroslava Gojnic-Dugalic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ljiljana Markovic-DenicFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Epidemiology, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica Starijeg 8, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0001-7540-9829
Srboljub MilicevicClinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Koste Todorovica 26, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Jovana TodorovicFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Social Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica Starijeg 15, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Vladimir NikolicFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Epidemiology, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica Starijeg 8, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Olivera DjuricEpidemiology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8574-5938
Vuk MarusicFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Epidemiology, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica Starijeg 8, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Stefan DugalicClinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Koste Todorovica 26, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Brankica VasiljevicMaternity and Child Health Service, NMC Royal Hospital DIP, Dubai Investments Park 1, 00000 Dubai, Saudi Arabia.
Miroslava Gojnic-DugalicClinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Koste Todorovica 26, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to assess awareness, knowledge, and attitudes of healthy pregnant women towards human papillomavirus (HPV), to estimate factors associated with a positive attitude towards HPV immunization and to assess the uptake of the vaccine among their children. A cross-sectional study was conducted at the University Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Belgrade, Serbia among pregnant women attending their regular gynecological check-ups at the 12th gestational week. Knowledge about HPV and HPV vaccine was assessed using a specifically designed 12-item and 5-item questionnaires. Out of total 265 included women, 79.3% had heard of HPV, and 37.5% knew that HPV vaccine exists. HPV vaccine knowledge score was associated with higher odds for a positive attitude towards vaccination of both female (OR = 4.10, 95% CI 1.50-11.29) and male (OR = 3.71, 95% CI 1.52-9.01) child. The number of children (OR = 1.32, 95% CI 1.04-1.67) and high vaccine knowledge score (OR = 1.64 95% CI 1.13-2.39) were independent predictors associated with willingness to vaccinate child against HPV. The gynecologist was the preferable point of reference for information seeking about the HPV vaccine. Despite relatively high HPV awareness and knowledge among pregnant women in Serbia, about one-third of them are HPV vaccine aware, and are willing to vaccinate their children against HPV.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePatient Acceptance of Health CareAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesPregnancyPregnant PeopleSerbiaSurveys and QuestionnairesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaccination CoveragePapillomavirus Vaccinesattitudeshuman papillomavirusknowledgepregnancyvaccine

Identifiers

PMID33919452
PMCPMC8143577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.