Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33919192›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

CD81 Enhances Radioresistance of Glioblastoma by Promoting Nuclear Translocation of Rad51.

Wang Zheng, Qianping Chen, Hongxia Liu, Songling Hu, Yuchuan Zhou, Yang Bai, Jianghong Zhang, Yan Pan, Chunlin Shao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Glioma-Derived Exosomes and Their Application as Drug Nanoparticles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wang ZhengInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Qianping ChenInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Hongxia LiuInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3099-8911
Songling HuInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yuchuan ZhouInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yang BaiInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Jianghong ZhangInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yan PanInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Chunlin ShaoInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9336-9912
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2017YFC0108604National Natural Science Foundation of China 31770910, 11775052 and 81672985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common type of primary tumor in central nervous system in adult with a 5-year survival rate of ≤5%. Despite of recent advances in tumor radiotherapy, the prognosis of GBM remains to be dismal due to radioresistance. In this study, we identified CD81 as a potential biomarker of GBM radioresistance with the analysis of upregulated genes in human glioma radioresistant cell lines U251R and T98G in comparison with U251 cells. In vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that suppressing CD81 by siRNA/shRNA enhanced radiation-induced cell killing and DNA damage of γ-H2AX formation, and delayed tumor xenograft growth of GBM. Mechanistically, we found that knockdown of CD81 significantly decreased radiation-induced expression of nuclear Rad51, a key protein involved in homologous recombination repair (HRR) of DNA, suggesting that CD81 is essential for DNA damage response. Meanwhile, when the cells were treated with B02, a Rad51 inhibitor, silencing CD81 would not sensitize GBM cells to radiation, which further illustrates that Rad51 acts as an effector protein of CD81 in tumor radioresistance. Dual immunofluorescence staining of CD81 and Rad51 illustrated that nuclear membrane CD81 contributed to the nuclear transport of Rad51 after irradiation. In conclusion, we demonstrated for the first time that CD81 not only played a vital role in DNA repair through regulating Rad51 nuclear transport, but also might serve as a potential target of GBM radiotherapy.

Indexed as

CD81 regulationglioblastomaRad51 nuclear translocationradioresistance

Identifiers

PMID33919192
PMCPMC8122253
OpenAlexW3156932892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.