Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33919027›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Alcohol Consumption and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA Levels in HIV/HCV Coinfected Patients.

Daniel Fuster, David Nunes, Debbie M Cheng, Richard Saitz, Jeffrey H Samet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel FusterDepartment of Internal Medicine, Addiction Unit Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Department of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08916 Badalona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1262-5860
David NunesSection of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Boston Medical Center and Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Debbie M ChengClinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Medical Center and Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Richard SaitzClinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Medical Center and Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Jeffrey H SametClinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Medical Center and Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.

Funding

Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI LARRY K BROWN · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
URBAN ARCH (2/5) Biostatistics and Data Management Core (BDM)U24AA020779 · NIAAA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI CHENG, DEBBIE M. · 2011 to 2020
$3.6M
URBAN ARCH (1/5) Administrative Coordinating Core (Admin Core)U24AA020778 · NIAAA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAMET, JEFFREY H. · 2011 to 2020
$3.5M
Impact of Alcohol Use on HIV Infection--In the United States and RussiaK24AA015674 · NIAAA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAMET, JEFFREY H. · 2006 to 2010
$756k
NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA015674NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA020778NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA020779NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA levels on the evolution of chronic HCV infection-related liver damage is controversial. Heavy alcohol use is believed to have a deleterious impact on the course of HCV disease, but current knowledge about the possible effect of alcohol use on HCV RNA levels in HIV/HCV coinfected patients is limited.

methodsWe examined 107 HIV/HCV-infected individuals with current or past unhealthy alcohol use to assess the association between alcohol consumption (any drinking vs. abstinent) and HCV RNA levels.

resultsParticipants were 75% male, with a mean age of 43 years, and 63% were on antiretroviral therapy. Mean (SD) log HIV RNA was 3.1 (1.4) and mean (SD) log HCV RNA was 6.1 (0.8). Past-month alcohol use was present in 38% of participants. In a multivariable linear regression analysis we found no significant differences in mean log HCV RNA levels between those reporting alcohol use and those who were abstinent [β (95%CI): -0.04 (-0.34, 0.26),

conclusionsWe did not detect significant associations between alcohol use and HCV RNA levels among HIV/HCV coinfected patients.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingHIV InfectionsRNA, ViralViral LoadAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsRNA, Viralalcoholalcohol use disorderchronic HCV infectionHCV RNA levelsHIVunhealthy alcohol use

Identifiers

PMID33919027
PMCPMC8142976

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.