ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Immune Response Visualized In Vivo by [18F]-FDG PET/CT after COVID-19 Vaccine.
Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- The systemic impact of different COVID-19 vaccines in 2-[18F] FDG-PET/CT.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Prolonged generalized immune response onRadiology case reports · 2023Article
- [Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Evaluation of metabolic changes in FDG PET/CT imaging after mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccination.Turkish journal of medical sciences · 2022Observational
- Absolute Lymphocyte Count After COVID-19 Vaccination Is Associated with Vaccine-Induced Hypermetabolic Lymph Nodes onJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2022Article
- Oncology and cardiology positron emission tomography/computed tomography faced with COVID-19: A review of available literature data.Frontiers in medicine · 2022Review
- COVID-19 vaccination, implications for PET/CT image interpretation and future perspectives.Clinical and translational imaging · 2022Review
- Article
- Effects of COVID-19 vaccination on FDG-PET/CT imaging: A literature review.Global health & medicine · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Worldwide deployment of COVID-19 vaccines is in progress. Recent immune activation following vaccination can sometimes be seen in fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography ([18F]-FDG PET/CT). As previously evidenced, FDG-avid axillary lymph node(s) are common in patients receiving vaccines against SARS-CoV-2, influenza virus, or human papillomavirus, and reflect a regional immune response. In addition, these findings may also be accompanied by an increased spleen glucose metabolism after the COVID-19 vaccine, which captures a systemic immune response. Hence, we provide here a clinical example demonstrating that immune response could be associated with increased glucose metabolism in lymphoid organs such as lymph nodes and the spleen, which are critical modulators of T cell immunity. We believe that it is of paramount importance that nuclear physicians should be able to recognize clinical and imaging features of such immune responses upon vaccination for COVID-19 and beyond.
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Registered trials
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